When do you need a kidney transplant? A kidney transplant is sometimes the only chance of survival for patients with kidney failure. This is because the paired organ is vital: The kidneys excrete metabolic waste products and substances foreign to the body. They also regulate the body’s water balance and produce hormones. Various diseases can … Kidney Transplantation: Facts, Reasons, and Procedure
Once the longed-for call has arrived, everything has to happen very quickly – the donor kidney is transplanted no later than 24 hours after collection. The affected person is not allowed to eat or drink anything and must leave immediately for the clinic. There he will be carefully examined again. The actual operation is performed … Kidney Transplantation and the Afterlife
Kidneys are vital – if they no longer work properly, a replacement is needed. In addition to blood washing, a donor kidney offers this possibility. About 2,600 people in Germany receive a new kidney each year – after an average of 5 to 6 years of waiting. Another 8,000 patients hope that a suitable organ … Kidney Transplant: How does it Work?
Introduction Chronic renal insufficiency is a serious disease that affects the organ system of the kidneys. The kidneys perform a number of important and essential tasks in the human body without which a person could not survive. In chronic renal failure, this important organ system is damaged. Renal insufficiency is defined as a kidney function … Chronic renal insufficiency
Stages of chronic renal insufficiency There are different stages of renal failure is classified differently. There are different ways of classifying chronic renal insufficiency. Chronic renal failure can be classified according to the so-called glomerular filtration rate (GFR) as well as according to the so-called retention values. The glomerular filtration rate is the value most … Stages of chronic renal insufficiency | Chronic renal insufficiency
Life expectancy Chronic renal insufficiency can be divided into different stages. In some cases, it is possible to stop the progression of the insufficiency by specific treatment and a change in diet. Untreated, however, the disease almost always has a progressive course which ends in stage 4, terminal renal failure. In terminal renal failure, dialysis … Life expectancy | Chronic renal insufficiency
Introduction In organ transplantation, a diseased organ of a patient is replaced by the same organ from a donor. This organ donor is usually recently deceased and has agreed to the removal of his organs if his death can be proven beyond doubt. Living people can also be considered as donors if a special relationship … Organ Transplantation
Bone Marrow Donation Bone marrow donation plays an important role in the therapy of malignant tumor diseases affecting the hematopoietic system. Examples of such diseases are: acute leukemias, chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), Hodgkin’s lymphoma or non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, but also aplastic anemia and thalassemia, which are not tumor diseases. The bone marrow contains stem cells that … Bone Marrow Donation | Organ Transplantation
Liver Transplantation Every year, approximately 1000 patients in Germany are treated with new liver parts. The donor organs are mostly from deceased people, whereby one liver can be divided between two needy patients. A living donation is also possible to a certain extent. This way, parents can donate parts of their liver for their sick … Liver Transplantation | Organ Transplantation
Lung Transplantation In a lung transplantation, only one or more lung lobes, a whole lung or both lobes can be used. The choice between the different options is made individually depending on the previous disease. The following diseases most frequently require lung transplantation in the final stage: therapy-resistant sarcoidosis, COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), pulmonary … Lung Transplantation | Organ Transplantation
Procedure of organ donation If an organ donor dies, their personal data will be forwarded to the German Foundation for Organ Transplantation (DSO), which in turn contacts the highest authority called Eurotransplant. Eurotransplant is a medical center that coordinates the allocation of organ transplants throughout Europe. Once a suitable organ has been found for a … Procedure of organ donation | Organ Transplantation
Introduction If our body’s own immune system recognizes foreign cells, it activates various mechanisms to protect against the mostly undesired invaders. Such a reaction is intentional if pathogens such as bacteria, viruses or fungi are involved. However, a rejection reaction is not desired in the case of organ transplantation. In the worst case, the foreign … Rejection reaction
