Pneumothorax

Definition Pneumothorax A collapsed lung pneumothorax (pneu = air, thorax = chest) is defined as an intrusion of air into the pleural space, which leads to the collapse of the lung tissue. This can be caused by a broken rib, but also by the bursting of distended lung tissue (emphysema). ClassificationShapes The lung fur (pleura) … Pneumothorax

Causes | Pneumothorax

Causes The cause of a primary pneumothorax is usually a rupture of the pulmonary alveoli (especially in emphysema). Pneumonia (pneumonia) and lung cancer (bronchial carcinoma) can cause, among other things, a secondary pneumothorax. This clinical picture can also be caused by improper pleural puncture (e.g. in the context of cerebrospinal fluid diagnostics) or acupuncture treatments … Causes | Pneumothorax

Therapy | Pneumothorax

Therapy A small pneumothorax can be observed at first and the spontaneous regression can be accelerated, possibly by nasal oxygenation. A symptomatic pneumothorax, i.e. a pneumothorax that causes health problems for the affected person, can be treated by suctioning the air through a tube. This method is called thoracic drainage with suction. If there is … Therapy | Pneumothorax