Diagnosis If neurological symptoms occur, the possible presence of brain metastases must usually be considered. An orienting clinical examination provides initial indications of possible neurological deficits. For example, it is examined whether there are signs of cerebral pressure (e.g. a congestive papilla, swelling at the point where the optic nerve exits the eyeball), central paralysis … Diagnosis | Brain metastases
Breast cancer as primary tumor Breast cancer is the second most common of the typical primary tumors, which can lead to brain metastases. Brain metastases occur mainly in the so-called estrogen receptor negative forms of breast cancer. As is generally the case, brain metastases represent a very unfavorable prognosis factor for further survival. However, an … Breast cancer as primary tumor | Brain metastases
Conspicuous skin changes The skin changes, which are mainly looked for during the preventive medical checkup, can be assessed according to the so-called “ABCDE rule”. If two or more of these criteria apply to a suspicious birthmark, precautionary removal of the stain is recommended. A(=Asymmetry): This is true, if the birthmark is irregularly shaped, i.e. … Conspicuous skin changes | Skin Cancer Prevention
Prevention The main reason for the sharp rise in skin cancer in recent years is the change in leisure habits, the increased use of solariums and intensive sun vacations all year round.The protection from the damaging UV radiation is the most important and effective measure for the prevention of skin cancer. By following a few … Prevention | Skin Cancer Prevention
Summary The main objective of comprehensive skin cancer screening is the early detection of skin cancer with the aim of initiating treatment in time and thus reducing the rate of new cases and mortality. It is important to motivate the population to participate in the offered preventive medical checkups. Especially in the case of skin … Summary | Skin Cancer Prevention
Skin cancer screening is an examination that is performed on as many people as possible in order to detect skin cancer at an early stage and to be able to treat it subsequently. In Germany, the statutory health insurance companies have been offering a nationwide skin cancer screening program since July 1, 2008, as the … Skin Cancer Prevention
Performance of the skin cancer screening examination The skin cancer screening examination does not take more than fifteen minutes in the rules. First of all, a short interview with the person concerned is conducted after the patient’s medical history (anamnesis), during which the physician inquires about previous illnesses and the health condition. Possible risk factors … Performance of the skin cancer screening examination | Skin Cancer Prevention
Definition Uveal melanoma is the most common malignant tumor inside the eye in adults. The choroid forms the posterior part of the vascular skin in the eye. A choroidal melanoma is caused by a degeneration of the pigment-forming cells (melanocytes), which are important for the colour of the eye. Therefore these tumours are often dark … Choroidal melanoma – What are the chances of recovery?
Introduction Wounds can heal primarily or secondarily. In primary wound healing, the wound edges adapt themselves or are adapted tension-free by sutures. The wounds usually heal very quickly and almost without scarring. All that remains is a fine, barely visible scar. The prerequisites for primary wound healing are smooth wound edges, non-irritating wounds and no … Wound Healing
Duration of wound healing The duration of wound healing cannot necessarily be strictly determined, as it depends on many different factors. A well-perfused, low-germ wound, which can primarily heal, takes about 10 days to heal completely and is closed either by scar tissue or newly formed skin. During these 10 days, the classic primary wound … Duration of wound healing | Wound Healing
Wound healing after tooth extraction The healing after tooth extraction is usually very fast. The mucous membranes are subject to a very fast regeneration, so that the skin can regenerate very quickly. In addition, saliva contains antibacterial substances so that the saliva promotes wound healing. Chlorhexamed as mouthrinse can be used for about one week … Wound healing after tooth extraction | Wound Healing
Wound healing disorders Disturbances in wound healing can be caused by infections (bacterial) or haematoma formation. Both should be treated as quickly as possible by cleansing and antibiosis (infection) or by puncture or opening the skin suture (haematoma). The scar itself can heal without complications, or it can form more kelloid. This leads to increased … Wound healing disorders | Wound Healing
