What is melatonin? Melatonin is a hormone produced naturally in the body that is involved in the regulation of the day-night rhythm. It is also colloquially referred to as the “sleep hormone”. However, it not only influences sleep, but also has other functions in the body. Formation of melatonin in the body Naturally, the body … Melatonin: Effects, side effects
Background According to the Labor Law, shift work refers to employees working staggered and alternately at the same workplace: “Shift work occurs when two or more groups of employees are assigned to work staggered and alternately at the same workplace according to a specific schedule.” This definition also refers to work during the day. From … Night Work
Products Melatonin is commercially available in the form of sustained-release tablets (Circadin, Slenyto). It was approved as a prescription drug in the EU in 2007 and in many countries in 2009. Melatonin may also be included in magistral formulations. Slenyto was registered in many countries in 2019. In some countries – for example, the United … Melatonin: Drug Effects, Side Effects, Dosage and Uses
Products Melatonin receptor agonists are commercially available in tablet and capsule form. Structure and properties Melatonin receptor agonists are structurally derived from and related to the natural hormone melatonin. Effects Melatonin, a sleep hormone produced by the pineal (pineal) gland of the brain from tryptophan, has a central role in the body in regulating the … Melatonin Receptor Agonists
The days are getting shorter and the evenings longer – the dark season has begun. The darker the days, the gloomier the mood for many people. The phenomenon can be explained simply: When light is absent, our mood goes down the drain. The seasons and the weather cannot be changed, but with little tricks the … 5 Tips against the November Blues
Products Sleeping pills are most commonly taken in the form of tablets (“sleeping pills“). In addition, melting tablets, injectables, drops, teas and tinctures are also available, among others. The technical term hypnotics is derived from Hypnos, the Greek god of sleep. Structure and properties Within the sleeping pills, groups can be identified which have a … Sleeping Pills: Effects, Side Effects, Dosage and Uses
Like most living beings, humans are also subject to biorhythms, which represent a kind of internal clock and ensured survival in the course of evolution. A comparatively young scientific discipline, chronobiology, deals with these influences. What is the biorhythm? The term biorhythm identifies a biological rhythm or life cycle to which every living being is … Biorhythm: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Products Agomelatine is commercially available in the form of film-coated tablets (Valdoxan, generic). It was approved in the EU in 2009 and in many countries in 2010. Structure and properties Agomelatine (C15H17NO2, Mr = 243.30 g/mol) exists as a white powder that is practically insoluble in water. It is a naphthalene analog of the epiphyseal … Agomelatine
Symptoms Possible symptoms of jet lag include: Sleep disturbances: drowsiness and fatigue during the day, insomnia at night. Digestive disorders Malaise, feeling sick Irritability, emotional upsets Concentration disorders Causes The cause of jet lag is a desynchronization of the sleep-wake rhythm during rapid travel across multiple time zones, typically by airplane. The time at the … Jet Lag
Products Tasimelteon was approved in the United States in 2014 and in the EU in 2015 in capsule form (Hetlioz). The drug is not currently registered in many countries. Structure and properties Tasimelteon (C15H19NO2, Mr = 245.3 g/mol) exists as a white crystalline powder that is sparingly soluble in water. It is structurally related to … Tasimelteon
Products Some preparations containing amino acids are approved as medicinal products. These include, for example, methionine tablets or infusion preparations for parenteral nutrition. Amino acids are also marketed as dietary supplements, such as lysine, arginine, glutamine, and cysteine tablets. Protein powders such as whey protein can also be counted as amino acid supplements. Amino acids … Amino Acids
Definition Light therapy is one of the non-drug treatment options for depression. The purpose of the therapy is to stimulate the human body with light very similar to daylight. This is believed to increase serotonin production and decrease melatonin production. Serotonin is an endogenous messenger substance that is not present enough in people suffering from … Light therapy for depression