Definition A myelopathy is damage to the nerve cells of the spinal cord. The medical term is formed from the two ancient Greek words myelon – marrow and pathos – suffering. Depending on the cause of the damage to the spinal cord, a distinction is made between different forms. The location of the spinal cord … Myelopathy
Diagnosis Anamnesis already provides indications of a myelopathy. It is important to ask about specific symptoms such as paralysis, sensitivity disorders or pain in the spinal column. The clinical examination provides further certainty, as reflexes can be conspicuous, for example, and the gait pattern can be altered. To confirm the diagnosis, magnetic resonance imaging is … Diagnosis | Myelopathy
History The course of a myelopathy can be very different depending on the cause. A basic distinction is made between an acute and a progressive form. Acute means occurring quickly or suddenly, which is manifested by sudden development of the symptoms.The cause can be, for example, bleeding into the spinal canal after a trauma. Furthermore, … History | Myelopathy
Associated symptoms Since the most common causes of a drop hand are a shoulder dislocation and an upper arm fracture, there is naturally considerable pain in the shoulder and upper arm in these cases. In addition, nerve damage in the shoulder and upper upper arm area leads to impaired elbow extension and numbness in parts … Associated symptoms | Drop hand
Therapy If the nerve is completely severed, surgical reconstruction is required. A special suture technique, the nerve suture, is used for this purpose. If the nerve is severed with long-distance pronounced damage, an autogenous nerve transplantation may be necessary: For this purpose, a less important nerve is taken from another part of the patient’s body … Therapy | Drop hand
Duration The duration until complete or extensive recovery depends strongly on the cause and extent of the damage. If the cause is a fracture of the humerus or a dislocation of the shoulder, the healing time is extended simply by the fact that the bone or ligament injury requires several weeks of immobilization. Although ergo- … Duration | Drop hand
Definition A falling hand is a condition in which damage to the radial nerve impairs the active movement of the wrist and finger joints in the direction of the back of the hand, i.e. the lifting of the hand and stretching of the fingers. The most common causes of radial nerve palsy (technical term for … Drop hand
Synonyms nerve damage, nerve lesion, nerve injury Classification of nerve damage Nerve damage is classified according to the location of the injury, so one distinguishes an additional nerve damage can be distinguished according to the type of damage: Central nerve damage in the area of the central nervous system and Peripheral nerve damage located outside … Nerve damage
Healing time of a nerve damage The healing time of a nerve damage depends primarily on the extent of the damage. Minor damage, which only resulted in damage to the nerve sheath, usually heals within a few days. If the nerve is not completely severed, it can also take only a few weeks before the … Healing time of a nerve damage | Nerve damage
When is the nerve dead? There are two scenarios that can lead to a nerve not being able to regenerate after damage, so it is “dead”. The “dying” of the nerve usually manifests itself in the abrupt subsidence of the previously existing nerve pain or acute paralysis. A possible cause for the death of a … When is the nerve dead? | Nerve damage
