Personality factors The personality of each person can also decide whether or not one falls ill with depression. Studies have shown that extremely orderly, compulsive, performance-oriented people (so-called melancholic type) with low self-confidence are more likely to suffer from depression than, for example, people with very self-confident and strong personality traits. People with a low … Personality factors | Causes of depression
Somatic (physical factors) Current or chronic illnesses (such as cancer, cardiovascular and metabolic diseases or chronic pain), as well as various medications can cause depression. For example, drugs used to treat high blood pressure (beta-blockers), autoimmune disease (cortisone), chronic pain (especially novalgin and opioids), as well as severe acne (isoretinoin), hepatitis C (interferon alpha) or … Somatic (physical factors) | Causes of depression
Products Adderall is commercially available in the United States in the form of tablets and sustained-release capsules (Adderall, Adderall XR). It is not registered in many countries, but related products are available. The name is derived from the abbreviation ADD (attention deficit disorder, ADHD). Structure and properties Adderall contains a mixture of the following four … Adderall
Products Disulfiram is commercially available in the form of water-suspendable tablets called dispersible tablets (Antabus). It has been approved in many countries since 1949. Structure and properties Disulfiram or tetraethylthiuram disulfide (C10H20N2S4, Mr = 296.54 g/mol) is a white to almost white crystalline powder that is practically insoluble in water. Prior to its medical use, … Disulfiram
Products Psychotropic drugs are commercially available, for example, in the form of tablets, melting tablets, dragées, capsules, drops, solutions and as injectables. The first psychotropic drugs were developed in the 1950s. Structure and properties Psychotropic drugs vary chemically, but groups with a common structure can be identified, for example, the benzodiazepines, the phenothiazines, and the … Psychotropic Drugs: Types, Effects, Indications, Dosage
Products Venlafaxine is commercially available in tablet and sustained-release capsule form. In addition to the original Efexor ER (USA: Effexor XR), generic versions are also available. The active ingredient was approved in many countries in 1997. Structure and properties Venlafaxine (C17H27NO2, Mr= 277.4 g/mol) is a bicyclic phenylethylamine and cyclohexanol derivative that is structurally closely … Venlafaxine: Drug Effects, Side Effects, Dosage and Uses
Products Legally, a distinction can be made between legal intoxicants (e.g., alcohol, nicotine) and prohibited substances (e.g., many hallucinogens, some amphetamines, opioids). Some substances, such as the opioids or the benzodiazepines, are used as drugs and are legally available with a doctor’s prescription. However, their use as intoxicants is not intended and is therefore referred … Intoxicant
Products Reboxetine is commercially available in tablet form (Edronax). It has been approved in some European countries since 1997 and in many countries since 2000. Structure and properties Reboxetine (C19H23NO3, Mr = 313.4 g/mol) is a morpholine derivative with two chiral centers. It exists in the drug as a mixture of the ,- and ,-enantiomers. … Reboxetine
Products Vitamin C is commercially available in the form of tablets, lozenges, effervescent tablets, sustained-release capsules, as a solution for injection, and as a powder, among others. Vitamin C is available as an open product in pharmacies and drugstores. It is also combined fixed with other active ingredients, for example with iron, acetylsalicylic acid, vitamins … Vitamin C
Products Tapentadol is approved in film-coated tablet, sustained-release tablet, and solution forms (Palexia /-retard). It was released in many countries in late February 2011 and went on sale in the fall. Tapentadol, like tramadol (Tramal, generics), was developed at Grünenthal. The sustained-release tablets were approved in 2013 and the solution went on sale in many … Tapentadol
Products Amitriptyline is commercially available as film-coated tablets and capsules (Saroten, limbitrol + chlordiazepoxide). It has been approved in many countries since 1961. The distribution of tryptizole was discontinued in 2012. Structure and properties Amitriptyline (C20H23N, Mr = 277.4 g/mol) is present in drugs as amitriptyline hydrochloride, a white powder or colorless crystals that are … Amitriptyline: Tricyclic Antidepressant
Symptoms Low blood pressure does not necessarily cause symptoms and often remains asymptomatic. Possible symptoms include: Pale and cold skin, cold hands and feet, sweating. Visual disturbances: Blackening in front of the eyes, flickering, parts of the visual field fail Concentration disorders Rapid pulse, palpitations Ringing in the ears Dizziness Weakness, fatigue, lack of performance … Low Blood Pressure
