Orthodontics is a specialty of dentistry dedicated to the study and treatment of misaligned teeth. Orthodontic treatment can help fix the teeth of patients in need of treatment and bring them into the correct position in the most sustainable way possible. What is orthodontics? Orthodontics deals with the prevention and treatment of problems of the … Orthodontics: Treatment, Effect & Risks
Temporomandibular joint disorders are generally due to a disturbed interaction of teeth, temporomandibular joints and jaw muscles. About 70 percent of Germans are affected by pain of varying degrees in the neck, head and face, which in many cases can be attributed to dysfunction or disease of the temporomandibular joint. What are temporomandibular joint disorders? … Temporomandibular Joint Disorders: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Dysgnathia is the term used to describe misalignments of the jaw; it can affect the upper jaw, the lower jaw, or both. Dysgnathia is a generic term from dentistry, which summarizes all forms of possible congenital or acquired jaw malpositions. These can be malocclusions of the jawbone itself, but also malocclusions of single or multiple … Dysgnathia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Teeth grinding, or bruxism, refers to the clenching or grinding of the teeth due to overactivity of the chewing muscles. Teeth grinding occurs predominantly at night and is usually due to stress and psychological overload. What is teeth grinding? A bite splint or bite splint is an individually made plastic support for the treatment of … Teeth Grinding: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
The teeth of the lower jaw normally meet those of the upper jaw in what is called the occlusal plane. Deviations from this plane of contact are called nonocclusions and are malocclusions of the dentition. Causes include dental anomalies, facial skeletal anomalies, and dental trauma. What is nonocclusion? Occlusion is the term dentistry uses to … Nonocclusion: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
In maxillary retrognathia, the upper jaw is underdeveloped and the normally developed lower jaw protrudes beyond it. The phenomenon is an abnormality of the jaw-skull relationship and can occur as part of hereditary malformation syndromes or in acquired form after trauma. The treatment of patients corresponds to a special form of osteotomy. What is maxillary … Maxillary Retrognathia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Epulis is the name given to a benign gum tumor. It belongs to the dental granulomas. What is an epulis? An epulis refers to a nodular, isolated growth that grows on the gums and is benign in nature. Epulides are tissue growths that dentists also call granulomas. The name epulis comes from the Greek and … Epulis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Cleft lip and palate is a relatively common malformation of the mouth. The medical term for it is cheilognathopalatoschisis. Colloquially, cleft lip and palate used to be called harelip. Approximately 1500 children are born in Germany each year with this malformation. What is cleft lip and palate? If the facial parts of the embryo do … Cleft Lip and Palate (Cheilognathopalatoschisis): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
White spots on the teeth are very noticeable, especially in the front teeth. The causes vary, which is why a clarification by a doctor is strongly advised. What are white spots on the teeth? Affected people are afraid to show their teeth. But it is possible to eliminate the discoloration through cosmetic measures. Most affected … White Spots on Teeth: Causes, Treatment & Help
Mandibular retrognathia is a backward displacement of the mandible in relation to the base of the skull. The term mandibular retrognathia refers only to the description of the position of the mandible, but not its size. Also, mandibular retrognathia does not characterize the position of the maxilla and mandible in relation to each other. What … Mandibular Retrognathia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
What is an MRI of the temporomandibular joint? An MRI, i.e. magnetic resonance imaging, is a high-resolution imaging procedure that provides a three-dimensional image of the body areas under examination without X-rays. The patient is placed in an elongated tube in which a strong magnetic field prevails. By excitation of the hydrogen nuclei in the … MRT of the temporomandibular joint
Procedure An MRI examination of the temporomandibular joint begins with its preparation. First of all, the physician informs the patient about the upcoming examination and about the possible risks of an MRI examination. It is not necessary to be fasting before the examination. In some cases, contrast medium is administered through the vein to achieve … Procedure | MRT of the temporomandibular joint
