Introduction Osteomyelitis is an inflammation of the bone marrow caused by an infection. This inflammation can be either acute or chronic. It is not uncommon for such an infection to affect the jawbone. The lower jaw is affected up to six times more frequently than the upper jaw, which is mainly due to the fact … Osteomyelitis of the temporomandibular joint
Diagnostics First of all, a medical history (anamnesis) and an examination of the affected area by a doctor (preferably an ENT specialist or dentist) are necessary. In the acute stage of osteomyelitis, an elevated blood cell sedimentation rate (BSG) and a large number of white blood cells in the blood count (leukocytosis) play a major … Diagnostics | Osteomyelitis of the temporomandibular joint
History Normally, osteomyelitis in the jaw takes a good course, as good treatment options are available. The most severe complication of acute osteomyelitis is the chronicity of this condition. In some cases, osteomyelitis results in tooth loss, impaired chewing function or even the spread of the infection to other parts of the body. Prophylaxis To … History | Osteomyelitis of the temporomandibular joint
Introduction Human bones consist of an outer compact shell (compacta) and an inner porous cancellous bone, which contains the bone marrow. While an isolated inflammation of the outer compacta is called osteitis, the involvement of the bone marrow is called osteomyelitis. In everyday life, the terms mentioned are often used synonymously. Inflammation of the bone … Inflammation in the bone
Therapy Therapy depends on the spread of the inflammation and the pathogen that triggers it. If several bones and the surrounding soft tissue are affected or if a multi-resistant pathogen is present, the prognosis worsens and more aggressive therapy measures are necessary. If the bone inflammation is caused by bacteria, as is usually the case, … Therapy | Inflammation in the bone
Bone inflammation in the ear Inflammation of the middle ear or ear canal can spread to adjacent bones such as the temporal bone and cause bone inflammation there. Otitis externa maligna (a severe form of inflammation of the auditory canal) is a severe inflammation of the external auditory canal that spreads to bones and brain … Bone inflammation in the ear | Inflammation in the bone
Bone inflammation in the knee An inflammation of the bone in the leg can also affect the joint area of the knee. The pathogens can either be washed into the joint bone via the bloodstream or enter the bone through an external injury. Symptomatically, the inflammation in the bone is manifested by swelling, overheating, redness … Bone inflammation in the knee | Inflammation in the bone
Bone inflammation in the toe Inflammation in the bone can also occur on one or more toes. A common reason for this is non-healing wounds on the toes (ulcers). These occur particularly frequently in long-term diabetics or circulatory disorders of the legs (pAVK or peripheral arterial occlusive disease). If the wounds persist for several weeks … Bone inflammation in the toe | Inflammation in the bone
Bacteria are not only the cause of colds or gastrointestinal infections, but also cause infections in our bones. To avoid permanent damage to bones and joints, early treatment is necessary. We inform you about different types of bone infections, typical symptoms as well as diagnosis and treatment of such an infection. What is a bone … Bone Infections: When Bacteria Attack Our Skeleton
Bone infection does not always show typical symptoms, which makes it difficult to recognize the disease. In an acute illness, high fever may occur in conjunction with a strong general feeling of illness. The affected section of the bone hurts a lot and is often swollen as well. If the inflammation affects not only the … Bone Infections: Symptoms and Diagnosis
The goal of treatment is to stop the infection and halt the deterioration of the bone and surrounding soft tissues. Usually, the therapy consists of a drug and a surgical part. The administration of antibiotics is intended to kill the causative agents of the inflammation, the bacteria. For this, it is important to know the … Bone Infections: Therapy and Complications
The medical profession speaks of an inflammation of the bone (osteitis) when there is an infection, which – in very many cases – is provided with malignant microorganisms. Operations or even open fractures (breaks) increase the risk of bone inflammation. In very many cases, only radical surgery is the only treatment option when the patient … Osteitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment