Calcitonin is a 32-amino acid polypeptide produced primarily in the C cells of the thyroid gland. As a controlling hormone, it causes a decrease in blood calcium and phosphate levels via inhibition of bone resorption and increased excretion of calcium and phosphate. With regard to calcium concentration, calcitonin is an antagonist, and with regard to … Calcitonin: Function & Diseases
Osteosarcoma refers to a malignant bone tumor and is therefore colloquially known as bone cancer. The cancer cells affect the bone and also spread throughout the body, especially to the lungs. If the disease is treated early, there is generally a good chance of cure. What is osteosarcoma? The term osteosarcoma, or osteogenic sarcoma, is … Osteosarcoma: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Intramedullary nail osteosynthesis is a surgical procedure used to treat long bone fractures. In this method, the surgeon inserts an intramedullary nail into the medullary canal of the bone. What is intramedullary nail osteosynthesis? Intramedullary nail osteosynthesis is a surgical procedure used to treat long bone fractures. In this method, the surgeon inserts an intramedullary … Intramedullary Nail Osteosynthesis: Treatment, Effects & Risks
Products Skelid is out of stock. Effects Tiludronate (ATC M05BA05) inhibits bone resorption. Indications Paget’s disease
British Sir James Paget (1814-1899) was not only a gifted surgeon and pathologist, but also a brilliant orator and scientist. His medical practice, founded in 1852, was so successful that after a short time he became personal surgeon to Queen Victoria and, a few years later, to the Prince of Wales. Genius thinker Paget’s fame … Who was James Paget?
Benign bone tumors Compared to malignant bone tumors, benign bone tumors usually grow slowly and do not infiltrate. This means that they do not affect adjacent structures and can be clearly differentiated. Among the most prominent benign representatives are: An enchondrome is a benign bone tumor of cartilaginous origin (chondrome) within a bone. An enchondrome … Benign bone tumors | An overview of human bone diseases
Inflammatory diseases of the bone Arthritis, on the other hand, is a chronic inflammatory disease of the joints, which in the majority of cases has its origin in what is commonly known as “rheumatism“. Only in extremely rare cases is it a pain caused by local infection of the joints. In this context, the term … Inflammatory diseases of the bone | An overview of human bone diseases
Other bone diseases Osteoporosis, also called bone loss, is a disease of the skeletal system in which bone substances and structures are lost or greatly reduced. This reduction in bone mass causes the tissue structure of the bone to deteriorate and it loses stability and elasticity. As a result, the bones become more susceptible to … Other bone diseases | An overview of human bone diseases
Marble Bone Disease Marble bone disease, also known medically as osteopetrosis or Albers-Schönberg syndrome, is a rare hereditary disease. All articles in this series: An overview of human bone diseases Benign bone tumors Inflammatory diseases of the bone Other bone diseases Marble Bone Disease
There is a variety of bone diseases, which often have many different causes. Broken bones Bone fractures are a complete or incomplete interruption of the bone course. They can be caused either by rapid or permanent overloading of the bone, such as a fall or bruise, or by a disruption of the bone structure caused … An overview of human bone diseases
The significance of the spinal cord becomes clear to most people predominantly when it comes to specific diseases or paralysis symptoms. Otherwise, the spinal cord is a very complex and intricately structured system, which, however, is hardly noticeable in a healthy state. What is spinal cord? When defining the spinal cord, various terms are used … Spinal Cord: Structure, Function & Diseases
Over the course of evolution, a skeletal system has developed that not only provides humans with the stability and mobility to walk upright. The skeletal system includes an enormous number of bones. This amounts to between 208 and 212 bony parts. What are bones? The Latin term for bones, which is common usage in medicine, … Bones: Structure, Function & Diseases
