The parotid gland is very susceptible to various forms of disease due to the free access via the ear. Due to the connection to the oral cavity, this is usually also affected by inflammation. The causes of parotid gland inflammation are equally diverse and should always be evaluated by a specialist. What is parotid gland … Parotitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Parotitis General information The acute inflammation of the parotid gland (technical term: parotitis) usually begins suddenly. Many affected patients experience sudden discomfort and severe swelling in the cheek area during eating. In most cases, bacterial pathogens that enter the parotid gland through the excretory duct are responsible for the development of an acute inflammation of … Inflammation of the parotid gland
Symptoms The acute inflammation of the parotid gland is usually manifested by the sudden appearance of the typical symptoms. In many of the affected patients, the symptoms are only manifested on one side of the face. Various triggers, however, provoke inflammation of the parotid gland on both sides and thus the appearance of the classic … Symptoms | Inflammation of the parotid gland
Diagnosis The diagnosis of an acute inflammation of the parotid gland is usually divided into several steps. Usually, a detailed doctor-patient consultation (anamnesis) is conducted at the beginning. During this conversation, the symptoms and the causal relationship between the symptoms should be described in as much detail as possible. Both the quality and the exact … Diagnosis | Inflammation of the parotid gland
Prognosis In most of the affected patients, both the inflammation caused by a salivary stone and the infectious acute inflammation of the parotid gland have a favorable prognosis. A prerequisite for an optimal healing process, however, is the timely initiation of a suitable treatment method. If the parotid gland has to be removed because of … Prognosis | Inflammation of the parotid gland
Inflammation of the parotid gland during pregnancy During pregnancy, the expectant mother’s immune system is in a learning process. It has to learn to tolerate the embryo, even though it bears foreign paternal characteristics for the mother. Especially at the beginning of a pregnancy, the immune system is a bit down in this process to … Inflammation of the parotid gland during pregnancy | Inflammation of the parotid gland
Frey syndrome is the term used to describe abnormal sweating that is triggered in the face and neck area during the consumption of food or by various stimuli such as chewing or tasting. What is Frey syndrome? Frey syndrome (Gustatory sweating, Auriculotemporal syndrome) is a very pronounced sweating in the neck and head area that … Frey Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Therapy With the exception of salivary gland inflammation caused by a virus, it is important to detect and treat the cause so that the glandular tissue can subsequently recover and heal. Stones should be removed from the glandular duct if possible to avoid a recurrence of the inflammation. If rheumatic diseases such as Sjögren’s syndrome … Therapy | Inflammation of the salivary gland
Prognosis The prognosis of an acute, one-off salivary gland inflammation is usually very good. If the trigger is found in time and a targeted, symptom-oriented therapy is started, the disease heals without problems or consequences within a few days. When removing salivary glands, especially those of the parotid gland, there is a risk that the … Prognosis | Inflammation of the salivary gland
The paired salivary glands, especially the three large ones on both sides of the ears, under the tongue and on the lower jaw, fulfil numerous tasks in our everyday life. They moisturize the mouth and play a major role in food intake, speaking and cleaning, as well as protecting the oral mucosa from bacteria and … Inflammation of the salivary gland
