Pheochromocytoma refers to an adrenal medullary tumor. It is capable of producing hormones. What is a pheochromocytoma? A pheochromocytoma is a tumor in the adrenal medulla. In most cases, the hormone-producing tumor is benign. Hormones produced include mostly epinephrine and norepinephrine. In 85 percent of all cases, the tumor is located on the adrenal gland. … Pheochromocytoma: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Symptoms The main symptoms are diarrhea with watery stools, cramps in the lower abdomen, and flushing, which is seizure-like severe facial redness or purplishness, although the neck or legs may also be affected. The untreated or undiagnosed disease can lead to valvular heart defect, telangiectasias, and pellagra (vitamin B2 deficiency). Causes Carcinoid syndrome is based … Carcinoid Syndrome
Synonyms in a broader sense Adrenal gland tumor Definition A pheochromocytoma is a tumor that produces hormones (usually adrenaline and noradrenaline). In 85% of cases the tumor is located in the adrenal gland. In most cases (85%) the tumor is benign, 15% are malignant. Normally (in 90%) the pheochromocytoma is unilateral, but 10% are bilateral. … Pheochromocytoma
SymptomsComplaints This results in an increase in blood pressure, which either remains at a relatively constant level or is accompanied by highs (blood pressure peaks) and lows. Especially when the blood pressure rises, the patient complains: Other important symptoms are pale skin and weight loss! An increased number of white blood cells can be detected … SymptomsComplaints | Pheochromocytoma
Therapy As is often the case, there are two different therapeutic methods that can be used. The decision which one is more suitable must be made individually. In general, depending on the extent of the tumor and the disease, conservative treatment is attempted. However, the size of the tumor and its ingrowth into the surrounding … Therapy | Pheochromocytoma
Synonyms in a broader sense Definition Pheochromocytoma is a disease in which a tumor produces an excess of hormones. This hormone-producing tumor consists of cells that originate from the stress-mediated nervous system. In 90% of cases the tumor is located in the adrenal gland, in 10% it is located in the spinal column. The pheochromocytoma … Pheochromocytoma and high blood pressure
Therapy Surgical removal of the tumor is the therapy of choice and regular follow-up examinations over the next five years.Before the operation and a certain period of time after the operation, the patient must be treated with medication to prevent severe drops in blood pressure after the tumor has been removed. If an operation is … Therapy | Pheochromocytoma and high blood pressure
Synonyms in a broader sense Sultanol®, ß2-mimetic, -a, ß2-agonist, betasympathomimetic, -a, asthma drug, asthma spray, inhaler other short-acting drugs of the same group: Fenoterol (Berotec®), terbutaline (Bricanyl®), Reproterol (Bronchospamin®, and together with cromoglycic acid: Aarane®) Introduction Salbutamol is a drug that is used to treat certain lung diseases such as bronchial asthma or COPD and … Salbutamol
Application The main field of application of salbutamol is chronic lung diseases. This particularly concerns lung diseases that are associated with a narrowing of the airways. Salbutamol is therefore the first choice for bronchial asthma. It is a strong and short-acting drug, which is especially needed in the case of an asthma attack. The effect … Application | Salbutamol
Contraindications Salbutamol and other ß2-mimetics must not be administered to a patient if a patient Has a specific tumor of the adrenal gland (pheochromocytoma) Suffering from an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) Suffers from certain heart diseases (obstructive cardiomyopathy) Has cardiac arrhythmias (especially tachyarrythmias) All articles in this series: Salbutamol Application Contraindications
How can you avoid a flush? Flush syndrome can only be avoided in certain situations. If there are basic organic diseases, it is difficult to suppress the symptoms. A flush due to stress, excitement or the ingestion of certain substances, however, can be avoided. This includes first of all avoiding stressful situations and excitement. If … How can you avoid a flush? | Flush Syndrome
Definition The flush syndrome is usually also called “blushing” in the vernacular. From a medical point of view, flush syndrome is a symptomatology that can have many different causes. Flush is an attack-like reddening of the skin that occurs in the affected patients, especially in the face and décolleté area and is therefore easily visible. … Flush Syndrome
