Dispensing Categories of Medicinal Products

Definition The dispensing of licensed medicines is strictly regulated by law in many countries. Drugs may be available by prescription (prescription-only), nonprescription, and over-the-counter. Typical dispensing points are pharmacies, drugstores and doctors’ offices, provided that self-dispensing is permitted by the canton. Category E drugs may also be sold in the retail trade, for example in … Dispensing Categories of Medicinal Products

Antitussives

Products Antitussives are commercially available in the form of tablets, capsules, as cough syrups, and drops, among others. Structure and properties Antitussives do not have a uniform chemical structure. However, many are derived from natural opium alkaloids (opioids). Effects Antitussives have cough-irritating (antitussive) properties. They reduce the frequency and intensity of coughing attacks. Their effects … Antitussives

Pholcodin

Products Pholcodin is commercially available in many countries as a syrup (Phol-Tussil). It has been used medicinally since the 1950s. Structure and properties Pholcodine (C23H30N2O4, Mr = 398.50 g/mol) is a morpholinoethyl derivative of morphine and related to codeine. It is a white to almost white crystalline powder or colorless crystals and is sparingly soluble … Pholcodin