Products Follitropin alfa is commercially available as an injectable. It has been approved in many countries since 1995. Biosimilars are approved in some countries (Switzerland: Ovaleap, 2018). Structure and properties Follitropin alfa is a follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) produced by biotechnological methods. It is a heterodimer and consists of two distinct glycoproteins, the α-subunit (92 amino … Follitropin Alfa
Products Follitropin beta is commercially available as a solution for injection (Puregon). It has been approved in many countries since 2001. Structure and properties Follitropin beta is a recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) produced by biotechnological methods. The amino acid sequence corresponds to human FSH. It differs from follitropin alfa in glycosylation. FSH is a … Follitropin Beta
Products Clomiphene was commercially available in tablet form (Serophene, Clomid). It was approved in many countries since 1967 and is currently no longer available. Drugs containing the active ingredient can be imported from abroad. Structure and properties Clomiphene (C26H28ClNO, Mr = 405.95 g/mol) is a nonsteroidal triphenylethylene derivative that exists as an unequal mixture of … Citalopram: Drug Effects, Side Effects, Dosage and Uses
Products Bromocriptine is commercially available in tablet form (Parlodel). It was developed at Sandoz in the 1960s and has been approved in many countries since 1975. Generic versions are now available in many countries. Structure and properties Bromocriptine (C32H40BrN5O5, Mr = 654.6 g/mol) is a brominated derivative of the natural ergot alkaloid ergocryptine. It is … Bromocriptine
Products Dopamine agonists are commercially available in the form of tablets, sustained-release tablets, transdermal patches, and injectables, among others. Structure and properties The first active ingredients, such as bromocriptine (Figure), were derived from ergot alkaloids. These are referred to as ergoline dopamine agonists. Later, agents with a nonergoline structure, such as pramipexole, were also developed. … Dopamine Agonists
Products Urofollitropin is commercially available as an injectable (fostimone). It has been approved in many countries since 1996. Structure and properties Urofollitropin is a highly purified human follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) derived from the urine of postmenopausal women. FSH is a heterodimer and consists of two distinct glycoproteins, the α-subunit (92 amino acids) and the β-subunit … Urofollitropin
Definition Increased body and facial hair in women corresponding to the male hair type due to androgen-induced conversion of vellus hair to terminal hair. Symptoms Excessive and altered hair growth (thick and pigmented) on the face, chest, abdomen, legs, buttocks, and back Acne Deeper voice Increased muscle mass Decrease in breast size Androgenetic alopecia Views … Hirsutism: Excessive Hair Growth
Alcohol consumption and metformin When treating with metformin, it is recommended to avoid alcohol in any case, as the effect of alcohol can usually increase significantly. Often the effects of the drinks are felt much earlier – people affected can tolerate much less alcohol and are alcoholized much earlier and there is a risk of … Alcohol consumption and metformin | Metformin in polycystic ovary syndrome
Pregnancy and Metformin In connection with PCO, previous studies and observations have shown that the abortion rate was significantly reduced when pregnant women continued to take the drug metformin during the first trimester. On the other hand, there was a comparatively high rate of miscarriages if pregnant women were not treated with metformin or if … Pregnancy and Metformin | Metformin in polycystic ovary syndrome
Side effects of Metformin The side effects of metformin are unfortunately extensive. Combinations with other groups of active ingredients such as alcohol should also be considered. We have therefore published a completely separate page on the subject of “Side effects of metformin“. All articles in this series: Metformin in polycystic ovary syndrome Alcohol consumption and … Side effects of Metformin | Metformin in polycystic ovary syndrome
The PCO syndrome is an abbreviation for polycystic ovary syndrome. It is a metabolic disorder that affects women who are of a sexually mature age. It is very common and causes some sequelae, such as infertility or hyperandrogenism. The exact causes of the syndrome are still largely unknown, but it is suspected that it may … Metformin in polycystic ovary syndrome
