Home Remedies for Stress

Stress is one of the most important causes of physical and psychological complaints today. At the same time, stress is perceived quite differentiated, because people are to the highest degree different resistant to stress. However, anyone who feels quickly put under pressure should know the most important immediate measures as well as alternative remedies with … Home Remedies for Stress

Efavirenz

Products Efavirenz is commercially available as film-coated tablets and as an oral solution (Stocrin, combination products, generics). It has been approved in many countries since 2001. Structure and properties Efavirenz (C14H9ClF3NO2, Mr = 315.7 g/mol) exists as a white to light pink crystalline powder that is practically insoluble in water. It has a non-nucleoside structure … Efavirenz

Home Remedies for Sore Muscles

Those who overdo it with sports or pursue unaccustomed strenuous activities often get a painful bill the following day. A sore muscle is not threatening from a medical point of view, but it is still extremely unpleasant. The good old home remedies are often a boon in this case and work at least as well … Home Remedies for Sore Muscles

Anxiolytics

Products Anxiolytics are commercially available in the form of tablets, capsules, and injectable preparations, among others. Structure and properties Anxiolytics are a structurally heterogeneous group. However, the representatives can be divided into different classes. These include, for example, the benzodiazepines or the tricyclic antidepressants. Effects Anxiolytics have antianxiety (anxiolytic) properties. They usually have additional effects, … Anxiolytics

Dysthymia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Dysthymia is a so-called affective disorder and is also called dysthymic disorder or chronic depression. It has many similarities with “common” depression, but the symptoms are usually milder. What is dysthymia? Dysthymia is a chronic depressive mood. It is also known as depressive neurosis, neurotic depression, or depressive personality disorder. Sufferers show the typical symptoms … Dysthymia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Cytochrome P450 (CYP)

CYP450 Cytochromes P450s are a family of enzymes that are of paramount importance in drug biotransformation. The most important isoenzymes for drug metabolism are: CYP1A1, CYP1A2 CYP2B6 CYP2C9, CYP2C19 CYP2D6 CYP2E1 CYP3A4, CYP3A5 and CYP3A7 The number after the abbreviation CYP stands for the family, the following letter for the subfamily and the last number … Cytochrome P450 (CYP)

Phacomatosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Phacomatosis is a collective term for hereditary diseases of the skin and nervous system, which are characterized by the appearance of harmatomas in various organ systems. The individual diseases have nothing to do with each other, but are provisionally grouped together on the basis of disease characteristics and their causes. Because phakomatoses have a genetic … Phacomatosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Tricyclic Antidepressants

Products Tricyclic antidepressants are commercially available in many countries in the form of dragées, tablets, capsules, and drops. The first representative, imipramine, was developed at Geigy in Basel. Its antidepressant properties were discovered in the 1950s by Roland Kuhn at the psychiatric clinic in Münsterlingen (Thurgau). Imipramine was approved in many countries in 1958. Structure … Tricyclic Antidepressants

Interactions

Definition When two or more drugs are combined, they may affect each other. This is especially true with regard to their pharmacokinetics (ADME) and effects and adverse effects (pharmacodynamics). This phenomenon is called interaction and drug-drug interaction. Interactions are usually undesirable because they can lead to, for example, loss of efficacy, side effects, poisoning, hospitalization, … Interactions

Antidepressants: Effects, Uses & Risks

Antidepressants are a group of psychotropic drugs that are primarily used to treat depression of varying severity. The antidepressants chemically intervene in brain metabolism, where they block certain messenger substances such as serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine in order to correct an imbalance of these substances. Although the thesis of the imbalance of neurotransmitters as the … Antidepressants: Effects, Uses & Risks