Products Naphazoline is commercially available in the form of eye drops (Oculosan, Collyre bleu) in combination with other active ingredients. Decongestant nasal sprays containing naphazoline are currently no longer available in many countries. Nasal spray comp Spirig is out of trade. Structure and properties Naphazoline is often present in drugs as naphazoline nitrate (C14H15N3O3, Mr … Naphazoline
Products Epinephrine is commercially available as an injection solution and as an epinephrine auto-injector from various suppliers. The active ingredient is also known as epinephrine, especially in English (in German: Epinephrin). Structure and properties Epinephrine (C9H13NO3, Mr = 183.2 g/mol) exists as a white, crystalline powder with a bitter taste that turns brownish on contact … Adrenaline
Products Epinephrine prefilled syringes (autoinjectors) are commercially available in many countries from various suppliers. The EpiPen has been approved since 1997 and Jext since 2010. Such syringes were originally developed for the army for the administration of antidotes to chemical weapons (e.g., ComboPen in many countries). Structure and properties Epinephrine (C9H13NO3, Mr = 183.2 g/mol) … Epinephrine Prefilled Syringe (Auto-Injector)
Products Oxymetazoline cream was approved in the United States in 2017 (Rhofade, 1%). Oxymetazoline is also available as a nasal spray at a lower concentration (Nasivin); see Oxymetazoline. Structure and properties Oxymetazoline (C16H24N2O, Mr = 260.4 g/mol) is present in drugs as oxymetazoline hydrochloride, a white crystalline powder that is readily soluble in water. It … Oxymetazoline Cream
Products Buphenin was included in Arbid drops in combination with diphenylpyralin until late 2011. Structure and properties Buphenin (C19H25NO2, Mr = 299.41 g/mol), like other sympathomimetics, has structural similarity to catecholamines, for example, epinephrine. Effects Buphenine (ATC C04AA02) is β-sympathomimetic and thus vasodilatory and positively inotropic. Indications No longer commercially available in many countries for … Buphenin
Products Clenbuterol is not commercially available as a human drug in many countries, but exclusively as a veterinary drug for the treatment of respiratory diseases (e.g., Ventipulmin ad us vet). It is available only on medical prescription. In other countries, clenbuterol is on the market in tablet and drop form (Spiropent). Structure and properties Clenbuterol … Clenbuterol
