Where is the thalamus located in the brain? The thalamus is located deep in the center of the brain, in the so-called diencephalon. It consists of two halves, the left and the right thalamus. One part is therefore located in the left hemisphere, the other in the right hemisphere. The halves of the thalamus are … Thalamus: Function, Anatomy, Disorders
Introduction The thalamus is the largest structure of the diencephalon and is located once in each hemisphere. It is a bean-shaped structure connected to each other by a kind of bridge. In addition to the thalamus, other anatomical structures belong to the diencephalon such as the hypothalamus with pituitary gland, the epithalamus with the epiphysis … Thalamus
Thalamic Infarction A thalamic infarction is a stroke in the thalamus, the largest structure of the diencephalon. The cause of this infarction is an occlusion of the supplying vessels, which means that the thalamus is supplied with less blood. As a result, the cells may die and acute neurological symptoms may occur. Depending on which … Thalamic Infarction | Thalamus
The thalamus is a part of the diencephalon. It is composed of different nucleus areas. What is the thalamus The dorsal thalamus represents a component of the diencephalon. Other subregions include the hypothalamus including the pituitary gland, the subthalamus, and the epithalamus including the pineal gland. The thalamus exists once in each brain hemisphere. It … Thalamus: Structure, Function & Diseases
Introduction A stroke describes a circulatory disorder of the brain. It can be caused by calcification of the vessel walls or by a blood clot that blocks the vessels. A cerebral haemorrhage can also lead to a reduced supply of blood to the brain. Consequently, the cells die and the tissue is destroyed. The stroke … Visual disturbance after a stroke
The cure of a visual disorder after a stroke The healing process of a stroke is very different for each individual. It depends on the extent of the damaged area, the start of therapy and the rehabilitation measures. In addition, each person has a different reserve capacity. The less the brain is pre-damaged, by small … The cure of a visual disorder after a stroke | Visual disturbance after a stroke
Lobotomy is a surgical procedure performed on the human brain. During the surgical procedure, nerve pathways are cut. The goal is to minimize existing pain. What is lobotomy? Lobotomy is a surgical procedure. During surgery, specific nerve pathways of the central nervous system are cut. The separation is permanent. The nerves in the brain cannot … Lobotomy: Treatment, Effect & Risks
Synonyms in the broadest sense Truncus encephali Introduction The brain stem, also called truncus encepahli, consists of the following components: Midbrain=Mesencephalon Afterbrain=Metencephalon from bridge (Pons) and cerebellum Lengthened medulla oblangata The brain stem of the brain comprises, from top to bottom, the midbrain, the bridge with the IV brain ventricle behind it and the adjacent … Brainstem
Cerebellum The cerebellum as a part of the brain lies on the brain stem at its back and is connected to it by three cerebellar peduncles (pedunculi = feet). From the rest of the brain (cerebrum), under which the cerebellum is located, it is separated by a cerebral plate (tentorium cerebelli, tentorium = tent). The … Cerebellum | Brainstem
Synonym ProsencephalonThe forebrain is a part of the brain and thus belongs to the central nervous system. It includes the diencephalon (diencephalon) and the cerebrum (telencephalon). These emerge from the forebrain vesicle during the embryonic development phase of the brain. The forebrain has a multitude of functions, the cerebrum is essential for numerous processes such … Forebrain
Epithamalus The epithalamus sits on the thalamus from behind. Two important structures of the epithalamus are the pineal gland and the area pretectalis. The pineal gland produces melatonin. This is an important hormone in the mediation of the circadian rhythm and thus the sleep-wake rhythm. The area pretectalis plays a role in the switching of … Epithamalus | Forebrain
Cerebrum Synonym: Telencephalon Definition: The cerebrum is also called the end brain and is a part of the central nervous system. It consists of two hemispheres, separated by the longitudinal fissure of the cerebrum. The two hemispheres can be further divided into four lobes. Here, innumerable integration processes take place, including the following: Anatomy: A … Cerebrum | Forebrain
