Products
Multivitamin preparations for children are commercially available in the form of drops and as juice (Oranol, Pharmaton Kiddi), as fruit gums (Supradyn Junior), chocolate (Nestrovit, Jemalt, Egmovit), gummy bears (YaYaBears), chewable tablets (Burgerstein VitaMini), and as candies (Oranol), among others. The majority of the products are approved as dietary supplements and some are also approved as medicines.
Ingredients
Possible ingredients include vitamins, minerals, trace elements, and other components such as omega-3 fatty acids, amino acids, and choline.
Effects
According to the manufacturers, the products are intended to cover the increased needs and thus contribute to the healthy growth and development of the child. The remedies are also touted against fatigue, to strengthen resistance, performance and concentration. In our view, the products should be administered cautiously, not uncritically and only in selected cases. Vitamin and nutrient requirements should be met with food if possible.
Indications for use
- For the prevention of vitamin or mineral deficiency.
- To meet the increased needs in growth
- For loss of appetite
- In convalescence after diseases, operations and infections.
Contraindications
Vitamins for children are contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity and should not be given in case of overuse, for example, hypervitaminosis or hypercalcemia. For complete precautions, see the drug label.
Interactions
Products should not be combined with other vitamin preparations to avoid overdose.
Adverse effects
Care should be taken during treatment to avoid overdose.
