Aging Skin (Mature Skin)

Aging skin (ICD-10 L98.9: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, unspecified) is associated with a loss of collagen and elastin fibers. This leads to:

  • Loss of moisture and elasticity
  • Loss of skin tone – the first sign of this decreasing skin tone is the symptom of skin dimpling in obesity, as well as in a mismatch between body fat and muscle. The skin dimpling is called cellulite or orange peel in the lay press.
  • Wrinkles
  • Skin thinning
  • Decrease of the horny layer as well as cornification disorder.
  • Decrease in sebaceous and sweat gland secretion (xeroderma/dry skin).
  • Irregular melanin production
  • Emergence of pigment spots
  • Age itching of the skin

Frequency peak: biological skin aging (synonyms: photoaging; skin wrinkles; light aging; photoaging) begins in women between the ages of 25 and 30, and in men from the age of 35. Around the age of 40, the first age-related skin changes become visible.

Course and prognosis: Skin aging per se cannot be stopped, but it can be slowed down by an appropriate lifestyle (healthy diet, limited alcohol consumption (men: max. 25 g alcohol per day; women: max. 12 g alcohol per day), nicotine restriction (refraining from tobacco consumption), plenty of fresh air and sun protection.