Associated symptoms
Scarlet fever manifests itself in a pregnant woman in the same way as in a non-pregnant woman. The symptoms are the same. One of the main symptoms of scarlet fever in a pregnant woman is the fine, red spotted rash that spreads throughout the body.
The cheeks in particular are red. The region around the mouth is typically not affected by the rash, which is called perioral pallor. There is also sore throat, difficulty swallowing and an abrupt onset of the disease with high fever.
Chills, fatigue and a general feeling of illness are also typical. As a pregnant woman, it is advisable to consult a doctor at the very beginning of the first symptoms such as fever and fatigue. This is accompanied by headaches, vomiting or even diarrhoea.
The tongue appears strongly reddened and swollen. This is known as strawberry or raspberry tongue. In addition, bad smelling bad breath occurs in the affected persons.
However, special symptoms that affect pregnancy do not occur. Nevertheless, an early examination is advisable, as secondary diseases of scarlet fever can affect pregnancy. In addition, bad smelling halitosis occurs in those affected.
However, special symptoms that affect pregnancy do not occur. Nevertheless, an early examination is advisable, as secondary diseases of scarlet fever can affect the pregnancy. Scarlet fever does not cause itching.
Since there are many rashes, some of which are very similar in appearance, itching is an important distinguishing criterion. In the case of an itchy rash, for example, an allergy may be considered. For scarlet fever, however, itching is untypical.
Treatment/Therapy
Scarlet fever is almost always treated with an antibiotic. The antibiotic shortens the duration of the symptoms and prevents the occurrence of secondary diseases, which can affect the heart or kidneys of pregnant women, for example. Preventing the latter in particular is very important, since an impairment of the heart or kidney can endanger the pregnancy and the unborn child.
However, scarlet fever is easily treated with the antibiotic penicillin.This is usually prescribed for 7 days. The symptoms subside after 2 to 3 days, but the antibiotic must be taken until the last day of prescription to effectively fight all bacteria. Penicillin is one of the antibiotics of choice during pregnancy and nursing and, unlike many other antibiotics, can be taken without hesitation. However, if the pregnant woman suffers from an allergy to penicillin, another medication such as clindamycin must be used. In addition to antibiotic therapy, other measures to alleviate symptoms are recommended, such as lowering fever or lozenges for sore throats.