Consequences of jaw malpositions
Misalignments in the jaw and thus in the temporomandibular joint can have serious consequences. The first signs of malalignment are cracking and rubbing noises in the temporomandibular joint. Malpositions often manifest themselves as severe headaches, neck or back pain.
Furthermore, they can influence or limit functions of the mouth opening such as speaking or chewing. The pain often spreads to the temple area or the ears. In the worst case, it can lead to temporomandibular joint arthrosis.
The International Headache Society (IHS) distinguishes between primary and secondary headaches. In the primary form, headache cannot be attributed to any other clinical picture. A total of 46% of the population is affected by recurrent headaches.
Headaches (secondary form) are also associated with jaw malpositions. A “false bite” can lead to muscular tension, and can even result in poor posture and incorrect loading. Head or neck pain is often the result.
These aspects are triggered by stress and associated teeth grinding (bruxism). So-called bite splints can help, and in the case of more severe malocclusions also grinding measures, prosthetics, orthodontic therapy or surgery.Malpositions of the jaws are often due to stress-related nightly grinding of the teeth. The tension and pain caused by the incorrect strain on the muscles in the mouth and jaw area very often radiate into the temple and head area.
A possible consequence of a jaw malposition is the development of unpleasant ear noises, a tinnitus. Tensions are increased by a malposition of the jaw. The malalignment can therefore affect the inner part of the ear.
In the inner ear there are small so-called hair cells which can be damaged by the pressure. This can lead to a whistling noise or even a sudden hearing loss. In order to avoid the possible consequences of a jaw malposition, it is important to consult a doctor immediately if symptoms arise. This doctor can find out the causes and draw up a suitable therapy plan.