Diseases of the Upper Respiratory Tract

The most common disease of the upper respiratory tract is the common cold (rhinitis acuta) which is accompanied by inflammation of the nasal mucosa.

Diseases of the throat, nose and paranasal sinuses (NNH) are also of particular importance in childhood – because many acute infections occur particularly frequently during this period of life.

Sinusitis is the inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, which can be caused by bacteria, fungi or allergies. Sinusitis is manifested by rhinitis, headache and a general feeling of illness with fatigue.

Very common across all age groups are tonsillitis (inflammation of the tonsils) or pharyngitis (laryngitis), which, in addition to other symptoms, are mainly manifested by sore throat.

Hay fever (pollinosis) is an allergic reaction to pollen, mostly from trees, grasses, herbs or flowers, which are present in the air at certain times of the year.

Numerous infections in the area of the throat, nose and ears can be avoided by preventive action. The performance of the body’s own immune system plays a central role here – this can be increased by a targeted supply of vital substances.

If an illness does occur, modern pharmacotherapy can make an important contribution to alleviation or healing, in addition to general supportive therapy measures.