This page deals with the interpretation of blood values that can be obtained from a blood test Synonyms in a broader sense Hypernatremia Hypernatremia Common salt NaCl Function Sodium belongs to the vital electrolytes (salts). Many important metabolic processes are regulated by sodium. Sodium forms a pair of antagonists in our body with potassium. While … Sodium
Blood value reduction A reduction of the sodium concentration in plasma or serum below 135 mmol/l is medically called hyponatremia. Usually sodium concentrations of less than 130 mmol/l cause symptoms. Symptoms are particularly common when the sodium level drops particularly rapidly. If it falls slowly, the body can adapt to the new sodium levels. Causes … Blood value reduction | Sodium
Introduction Magnesium is a metal that occurs in the body as a mineral and fulfils vital functions. Magnesium is involved in numerous metabolic processes and its function is closely related to that of calcium. It slows down the function of the calcium, which takes over functions especially in the muscles, the nerve cells but also … These symptoms indicate a magnesium deficiency
Definition Chloride, like potassium, sodium and calcium, is an important electrolyte that is involved in the body’s everyday metabolic processes. It is present in the body in negative charge and is also called an anion. Chloride plays an important role in cardiac control, in the transmission of nerve impulses and in the control of the … Chloride in blood
Low chloride level and symptoms A reduced chloride level in the blood is more common than an increase, but causes similar complaints. Again, minimally reduced chloride levels do not cause any symptoms and it is only when low chloride levels persist for a long time that the first symptoms appear. Here too, nausea and vomiting … Low chloride level and symptoms | Chloride in blood
Definition Hypernatremia is a disturbance of the physical electrolyte balance. Hypernatremia is accompanied by an increased concentration of sodium in the blood. The normal concentration of sodium in the blood is between 135 and 145 millimoles per liter (moles are used to indicate the amount of sodium in chemical reactions). If the level is increased … Hypernatremia
Symptoms The symptoms of hypernatremia are usually non-specific and manifest themselves as general weakness, fatigue, concentration problems or thirst. Due to the shifting of fluid at the cellular level, from the inside to the outside, the cell begins to shrink. This triggers above all malfunctions in the area of the nerve cells in the brain. … Symptoms | Hypernatremia
Glucose In case of intravenous administration of liquids, a sodium-free infusion solution should be chosen. For this purpose, a glucose or sugar solution is used instead of saline solution, which is normally used clinically to compensate for fluid deficits. The sodium particles in the blood combine with the sugar particles in the infusion solution and … Glucose | Hypernatremia
This page deals with the interpretation of blood values that can be collected during a blood test. Function Potassium belongs to the vital electrolytes (salts). Many important metabolic processes are regulated by potassium. Potassium and sodium form a pair of antagonists in our body. While sodium is mainly found outside the cells (in the so-called … Potassium
Blood value reduction A decrease in plasma or serum potassium concentrations below 3.5 mmol/l is medically called hypokalemia. Usually, potassium concentrations of less than 2.5 mmol/l cause symptoms. Symptoms are particularly common when the potassium level drops particularly rapidly. If the potassium level is below 3.0 mmol/l, a cardiac arrhythmia sets in. If the potassium … Blood value reduction | Potassium
This page deals with the interpretation of blood values that can be obtained from a blood test Synonyms Calcium Calcium Hypercalcaemia Hypocalcaemia Muscle cramps Tetani Function Like potassium, sodium or chloride, calcium-calcium is one of the body’s essential salts. The regulation of the calcium balance is closely linked to the phosphate balance. Various organs and … Calcium
Blood value reduction A reduction of the sodium concentration in plasma or serum below 2.20 mmol/l is medically called hypocalcaemia. Causes of hypocalcaemia can be More information will follow in the near future. Foods containing calcium Cheese, milk and other dairy products provide the largest amount of calcium. Other foods in which calcium is present … Blood value reduction | Calcium
