Mode of action Cortisone penetrates the cell wall of a body cell and binds to a suitable cortisone receptor inside the cell. These glucocorticoid receptors are found almost everywhere in the body, but they are found in greater numbers in the muscles, fatty tissue, skin, liver and lymphatic tissue. This active substance-receptor complex migrates into … Mode of action | Effect of cortisone
Undesirable effects The adverse effects of cortisone are directly related to the desired effects. Because cortisone interferes with the sugar, protein and bone metabolism as well as with the body’s water balance, the intake of high doses of cortisone over a longer period of time can, for example, lead to permanently elevated blood sugar levels … Undesirable effects | Effect of cortisone
Chronic inflammatory diseases Cortisone tablets Cushing’s threshold dose, Dexamethasone Low-dose therapy Neurodermatitis Prednisone Prednisolone Rheumatic illnesses Today, cortisone preparations (glucocorticoids) are among the most important drugs in the treatment of many acute and chronic inflammatory diseases. They are very effective drugs, which are available today in various forms of application and enable targeted therapy. In … Cortisone preparations
Introduction The hormonal drug known as cortisone does not always contain the actually inactive cortisone, but also its active form cortisol (hydrocortisone). In the case of drugs with cortisone as an indirect active ingredient, a chemical transformation process with the formation of cortisol first takes place in the organism. Both cortisone and its active form … Cortisone ointment
Are cortisone ointments available over the counter? It is possible to buy cortisone ointments without prescription. However, these are low concentrated. This means that there are only over-the-counter cortisone ointments whose preparation has an active ingredient concentration of less than 0.5%. However, even with low-dose cortisone ointments, there is a risk of side effects and … Are cortisone ointments available over the counter? | Cortisone ointment
Cortisone ointment in pregnancy One of the contraindications of cortisone ointments is pregnancy. Since it cannot be completely ruled out that some of the active substance may enter the organism, cortisone preparations of any kind should be avoided during pregnancy if possible. If the corticoids penetrate the organism, the unborn child could be harmed. The … Cortisone ointment in pregnancy | Cortisone ointment
Cortisone ointment and sun When using cortisone ointment, sun should be avoided if possible. Together with UV radiation, the active ingredient can cause irritation and pigmentation of the skin. In some cases, including sunburn, cortisone preparations are also recommended. Especially products containing hydrocortisone are recommended. These have anti-inflammatory effects. Sunburn heals faster and the active … Cortisone ointment and sun | Cortisone ointment
General information Cortisone sprays are among the most frequently used and well-tolerated drugs, which can be used in a wide range of diseases. They contain inhaled glucocorticoids which have local anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic and immunosuppressive effects, making them suitable for the treatment of diseases such as asthma and chronic bronchitis. Cortisone sprays are among the most … Cortisone spray
Cortisone spray for allergies Allergic rhinitis or rhinoconjunctivitis is known to most people in its seasonal form as hay fever. Non-seasonal rhinitis is often referred to as a house dust allergy. These allergies are common triggers of asthma attacks in asthmatics, so they should be treated. Both allergies can be treated with cortisone nasal sprays. … Cortisone spray for allergies | Cortisone spray
Interactions with other drugs Glucocorticoids are metabolised and broken down in the liver by special enzymes (CYP450). Therefore, drugs that are also metabolised by these enzymes can inhibit or increase their activity. This can lead to interactions with cortisone sprays. Many antifungal drugs such as itraconazole, ketoconazole or HIV drugs such as ritonavir and nelfinavir, … Interactions with other drugs | Cortisone spray
Effect The main effect of cortisone is the suppression of inflammatory processes and exaggerated immune reactions. The symptoms of the inflammatory reaction disappear with the administration of cortisone, but the cause itself is not combated! Basically, cortisone is merely the inactive form of the body’s own hormone cortisol. Cortisone itself has no biological effect whatsoever, … Effect | Cortisone tablets
What side effects can occur with cortisone? The occurrence and severity of side effects depend on the type of disease and the duration and dosage of cortisone intake. The side effects are usually closely linked to the actual function of cortisone in the body. It must therefore be clear when prescribing and taking medicines containing … Side effects of cortisone
