Synonyms uterine ligaments, ligamenta uteri Introduction Depending on the source, the so-called maternal ligaments are either all the ligaments that stabilize the uterus or only those that cause painful symptoms, primarily when the ligaments are stretched, e.g. as a result of pregnancy. These are the round maternal ligament (Ligamentum teres uteri) and the broad maternal … Motherbands
Maternal ligaments in pregnancy Usually at the beginning of the second trimester of pregnancy, the uterine ligaments have to expand increasingly as the uterus gets larger. This means that there are more tensile forces acting on the uterine ligaments, which are stretched. Stretching pain in the form of a pulling, stabbing pain is the result. … Maternal ligaments in pregnancy | Motherbands
Can mother tapes be pulled or torn? A rupture of the mother ligament or even a pulled ligament is usually associated with very severe pain in the groin, abdomen or flank area. The doctor can make an exact diagnosis after palpation (touching) and ultrasound during pregnancy. A remote diagnosis is rarely possible, as the pain … Can mother tapes be pulled or torn? | Motherbands
Synonyms uterus, metra, hystera ovary, pregnancy, menstrual cycle, ovaries Uterus – uterus Cervix – Fundus uteri Endometrium – tunica mucosa Uterine cavity – Cavitas uteri Peritoneal cover – Tunica serosa Cervix – Ostium uteri Uterine body – Corpus uteri Uterine constriction – Isthmus uteri Vagina – Vagina Pubic symphysis pubica Urinary bladder – Vesica urinaria … Function of the uterus
Structure of the uterine mucosa The structure of the uterine lining varies depending on the phase of the cycle. In general, a distinction can be made between two different layers of the mucous membrane. For example, the so-called basal layer lies on top of the uterine musculature. During the cycle, this layer always remains on … Structure of the uterine mucosa | Endometrium
Diseases of the uterine mucosa Endometrial cancer is one of the most frequent cancers of the uterus (so-called endometrial carcinoma) in women in Germany. One risk factor for this is an excessively high oestrogen level over several years. Initially, an enlargement of the mucous membrane cells, the so-called hyperplasia, occurs. In addition, a distinction is … Diseases of the uterine mucosa | Endometrium
What happens when the lining of the uterus is sclerosed? Endometrial sclerotherapy (so-called endometrial ablation) is a gentle surgical measure in cases of excessive menstruation. There are various procedures, all of which have the removal of the endometrium in common. In the so-called gold net catheter endometrial ablation, a gold net is inserted into the … What happens when the lining of the uterus is sclerosed? | Endometrium
How does the lining of the uterus change during menopause? During menopause, the estrogen level in every woman’s body drops because the ovaries no longer produce estrogen. As a result, the lining of the uterus is no longer built up and thus becomes smaller (atrophied). This is why the monthly menstrual period does not occur. … How does the lining of the uterus change during menopause? | Endometrium
Introduction The endometrium is a pink layer of mucous membrane that lines the inside of the uterus. The endometrium plays a particularly important role during pregnancy when the fertilized egg uses the lining of the uterus for implantation. In women who have passed puberty and are still before their menopause, the lining of the uterus … Endometrium
Synonym Cervix Cervix definition The cervix is the area between the cervix (portio) and the actual uterus. It extends into the vagina and serves as a connecting passage. During fertilization, sperm pass through the cervix and reach the actual uterus. At birth, the child leaves the uterus through the cervix. During the monthly menstrual bleeding, … Cervix
The cervix during pregnancy In order to ensure that the pregnancy runs as smoothly as possible, preventive medical checkups are carried out approximately every four weeks. Among other things, the weight and blood pressure of the expectant mother are checked and documented, and urine tests are performed. Of particular importance during these check-ups is also … The cervix during pregnancy | Cervix
Spreading the cervix The cervix uteri is a few centimeters long during most of the pregnancy. 25 mm are considered to be harmless and healthy. However, shortly before birth, the cervix begins to shorten in preparation for childbirth. This is often referred to as the “wearing out” of the cervix. During this process, the inner … Spreading the cervix | Cervix