Abdominal Swelling

Abdominal Swelling: Test and Diagnosis

Laboratory parameters of the 1st order – obligatory laboratory tests. Pregnancy test (quantitative HCG). Laboratory parameters of the 2nd order – depending on the results of the history, physical examination and obligatory laboratory parameters – for differential diagnostic clarification. Small blood count Differential blood count Inflammatory parameters – CRP (C-reactive protein) or ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation … Abdominal Swelling: Test and Diagnosis

Abdominal Swelling: Diagnostic Tests

Obligatory medical device diagnostics. Abdominal ultrasonography (ultrasound of abdominal organs). Optional medical device diagnostics – depending on the results of the history, physical examination, laboratory diagnostics and obligatory medical device diagnostics – for differential diagnostic clarification. X-ray of the abdomen (abdominal empty image). Computed tomography of the abdomen (abdominal CT) – for further diagnosis. Gastroscopy … Abdominal Swelling: Diagnostic Tests

Abdominal Swelling: Symptoms, Complaints, Signs

The following symptoms and complaints may indicate abdominal swelling or mass: Leading symptoms Increase in abdominal circumference (abdominal girth increase). Independent space requirement in the area of the abdomen. Warning signs (red flags) Weight loss + abdominal swelling or a mass → think of: Neoplasm A surgeon should be consulted for acute abdominal swelling/spatial mass.

Abdominal Swelling: Medical History

The medical history (history of the patient) represents an important component in the diagnosis of abdominal swelling. Family history What is the general health of your family members? Are there any diseases in your family that are common? Are there any hereditary diseases in your family? Social history What is your profession? Are you exposed … Abdominal Swelling: Medical History

Abdominal Swelling: Or something else? Differential Diagnosis

Endocrine, nutritional, and metabolic diseases (E00-E90). Obesity (obesity). Cardiovascular system (I00-I99) Aortic aneurysm – wall bulge of the aorta. Infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99). Echinococcosis – infectious disease caused by the parasites Echinococcus multilocularis (fox tapeworm) and Echinococcus granulosus (dog tapeworm). Liver, gallbladder, and bile ducts – Pancreas (pancreas) (K70-K77; K80-K87). Gallbladder disease: cholelithiasis (gallstones). … Abdominal Swelling: Or something else? Differential Diagnosis

Abdominal Swelling: Examination

A comprehensive clinical examination is the basis for selecting further diagnostic steps: General physical examination – including blood pressure, pulse, body weight, height; furthermore: Inspection Skin, mucous membranes and sclerae (white part of the eye). Lymph node stations (cervical, axillary, supraclavicular, inguinal) including palpation (palpation). Abdomen (abdomen) Shape of the abdomen? Skin color? Skin texture? … Abdominal Swelling: Examination