Prognosis The course of coronary heart disease (CHD) is influenced by several factors: The annual mortality rate without therapeutic measures increases with the number of affected vessels and is highest (over 30%) for the narrowing of the main stem of the left coronary artery. The prognosis of coronary artery disease also depends on the extent … Prognosis of coronary heart disease
What factors negatively influence the prognosis of coronary heart disease? The most important factor that negatively influences the prognosis of coronary heart disease (CHD) is the severity of the disease. Coronary artery disease is a disease of the coronary arteries. These can be narrowed by calcification and deposition of plaques. This results in a lack … What factors negatively influence the prognosis of coronary heart disease? | Prognosis of coronary heart disease
Forms of therapy Causal therapy approaches serve primary (measures to prevent CHD) and secondary prevention (measures to prevent the progression and worsening of CHD). Fundamental to both forms of prevention is the elimination of risk factors that can be influenced and that promote the development of coronary heart disease (CHD), i.e: Body weight reduction Nicotine … Therapy of coronary heart disease
Invasive therapy Invasive therapeutic options for revascularization in coronary heart disease (CHD) include catheter intervention with vasodilatation or bypass surgery. Both methods aim to restore the patency of the narrowed or blocked coronary artery (revascularization). Heart catheter Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) can be used as a standard method, i.e. as the sole balloon dilatation … Invasive therapy | Therapy of coronary heart disease
Medical history The anamnesis, the collection of the medical history, is the first priority in diagnostics. If the patient is suspected of having coronary heart disease (CHD), the risk factors such as: should be asked and the family history of cardiovascular disease (cardiovascular diseases) should be taken from the patient’s closest relatives (grandparents, parents, siblings, … Diagnosis of coronary heart disease
Rest ECG The resting ECG (ECG = echocardiogram), where the patient lies on his back and does not strain himself, can have an indicative function in the diagnosis of CHD. An ECG shows the electrical processes of the heart in the form of a characteristic ECG curve. Various heart diseases lead to changes in the … Rest ECG | Diagnosis of coronary heart disease
Stress echocardiography In stress echocardiography, the patient is exposed to medication and wall movement disorders that occur due to the reduced supply of the heart muscle under this stress can be detected. Is a myocardial scintigraphy of the heart useful? Myocardial scintigraphy is one of the imaging procedures and is a nuclear medical examination that … Stress echocardiography | Diagnosis of coronary heart disease
Is an MRI of the heart useful in coronary artery disease? An MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) is a sectional image procedure that allows the organs to be assessed in their three-dimensional arrangement. It is not of overriding importance for the diagnosis of coronary heart disease (CHD).This is mainly due to the fact that if a … Is an MRI of the heart useful in coronary artery disease? | Diagnosis of coronary heart disease
Introduction Life expectancy in coronary artery disease depends on many different factors. The number of coronary arteries affected by the disease and the location of the vascular constrictions are decisive for the prognosis. Depending on where and how pronounced the narrowing of the vessels (stenosis) is, the disease manifests itself with symptoms of varying severity. … Life expectancy in coronary heart disease
Which factors/complications have a negative influence? Coronary artery disease can progress worse if the therapy is not targeted. Symptoms can worsen and serious complications such as heart failure or a heart attack can occur. It is therefore essential to take the medication according to plan and to take control visits to the cardiologist seriously. The … Which factors/complications have a negative influence? | Life expectancy in coronary heart disease
What can you do yourself to improve life expectancy? To prolong life expectancy in coronary heart disease, it is essential to follow the cardiologist’s instructions and take the medication consistently. You should have your blood pressure, blood sugar and blood lipids checked regularly. The cardiovascular risk factors should be urgently limited. Those affected should stop … What can you do yourself to improve life expectancy? | Life expectancy in coronary heart disease
The leading cause of coronary heart disease is atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries), which causes reduced blood flow through the coronary arteries. The degenerative processes that take place in large and medium-sized arterial vessels lead to a narrowing of the vessel cross-section (lumen) and thus to a reduced supply to the downstream organs or even … Cause of coronary heart disease
