Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Causes

Pathogenesis (disease development) The following factors are important in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): Insufficiency of the ciliated epithelium of the airways; continued damage – e.g., tobacco smoke – results in complete destruction of the epithelium Atrophy of the bronchial mucosa Abnormally increased mucus production in the bronchi Infiltrations mainly of lymphocytes … Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Causes

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Therapy

General measures Aim to maintain normal weight!Determine BMI (body mass index, body mass index) or body composition using electrical impedance analysis and, if necessary, participate in a medically supervised program for the underweight. A BMI < 21 worsens the prognosis in COPD! 20-40% of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are underweight – ACTUAL weight … Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Therapy