Introduction Blood pressure is always given in two values, the systolic (1st value) and the diastolic (2nd value); e.g. 120/80 mmHg. mmHg is the unit in which blood pressure is given and means millimeters of mercury. The systolic pressure results from the contraction of the heart. The diastolic blood pressure is, in a sense, the … Increase of the second blood pressure value
What is the normal value? The second blood pressure value is the so-called diastolic blood pressure value. This should be around 80 mmHg in adults. An increase in diastolic blood pressure is said to occur from a pressure of 100 mmHg in combination with a systolic (first) blood pressure value of over 140 mmHg. From … What is the normal value? | Increase of the second blood pressure value
Therapy If the second blood pressure value is too high, various measures are available for treatment. First, one tries to lower the blood pressure without medication. The focus here is on optimizing the lifestyle. It is recommended to do endurance sports regularly and to pay attention to a healthy, low-fat diet. In this way overweight … Therapy | Increase of the second blood pressure value
The first blood pressure value is also elevated In most cases of hypertension, the first blood pressure value is too high in addition to the second. This is then the classic high blood pressure. The first blood pressure value should ideally be 120 mmHg. By definition, high blood pressure is defined as values of more … The first blood pressure value is also elevated | Increase of the second blood pressure value
What is a tumor in the abdominal cavity? A tumor in general is initially understood to be merely a swelling or a mass that is independent of its origin. This includes not only tumors, but also cysts, inflammatory swellings or edemas, i.e. water retention. In addition, a tumor can be both benign and malignant in … Tumors in the abdominal cavity – What does it involve?
Diagnosis of tumors in the abdomen The diagnosis of tumors in the abdominal cavity sometimes varies considerably, since each tumor can have a certain characteristic, which can sometimes be more or less well represented by different procedures. In addition to the determination of certain blood values – so-called tumor markers – in the laboratory, there … Diagnosis of tumors in the abdomen | Tumors in the abdominal cavity – What does it involve?
Synonyms thrombus, blood clot, blood clot Definition A thrombosis is a blood clot that forms in the body’s venous system, closes a blood vessel and prevents venous blood flow to the affected area. Thromboses often occur in the deep veins of the legs and pelvis, less frequently in arm veins. Introduction Thrombi that develop in … Thrombosis in the leg
Causes There are three main factors that cause thromboses in the leg, which are summarized under the name Virchow Trias. These include changes in the inner walls of blood vessels, changes in blood flow and disturbances in the composition of the blood. Vascular walls change in connection with injuries, when scars are formed and through … Causes | Thrombosis in the leg
The Pill The most risky of all contraceptive pills is the combined preparation of estrogen and progestin, because it contains the substance drospirenone. Studies have shown that it carries the greatest risk of thrombosis. It is statistically interesting that only 3-6 out of 10,000 women are affected. Smoking increases the risk of thrombosis, as do … The Pill | Thrombosis in the leg
Therapy Thromboses in the leg indicate that blood clots no longer dissolve properly. Therapeutically, therefore, substances are generally used to reactivate this mechanism. Heparin is the agent of choice here, it prevents the formation of further thromboses. To dissolve the thrombosis in the leg, a recanalization can also be performed. In this procedure, the vein … Therapy | Thrombosis in the leg
Consequences of a thrombosis in the leg By far the most feared consequence of a thrombosis in the leg is pulmonary embolism. It occurs when the thrombus loses its adhesion to the vessel wall and is transported with the bloodstream into the lung, where it closes an artery. This occurs when the leg is moved, … Consequences of a thrombosis in the leg | Thrombosis in the leg
Duration of incapacity to work Whether a thrombosis results in partial or complete incapacity to work depends on the type of work and the severity of the illness. In principle, the doctor treating the patient should always make a recommendation.Shortly after a fibrinolysis (thrombus dissolution) or surgery, the patient is ill. People who perform work … Duration of incapacity to work | Thrombosis in the leg
