Epileptic seizure in sleep Epileptic seizures can also occur during sleep. In general, these can be perceived as such by the persons affected or their partners, but especially if those affected sleep alone, the seizures can be difficult to diagnose. Typical warning signs are muscle soreness without explanation and a bite of the tongue. These … Epileptic seizure in sleep | Epileptic seizure
Diagnostics The diagnosis of an epileptic seizure always includes an initial consultation in which the doctor will ask certain questions: Since many other clinical pictures could be possible, a detailed physical examination must be carried out. Circulatory and metabolic disorders, as well as depression, anxiety or migraines, can be similar to an epileptic seizure. In … Diagnostics | Epileptic seizure
Medication for the treatment of epileptic seizures There are a variety of antiepileptic drugs that are used depending on the cause of the seizure. Advice from a specialized neurologist is essential in this case. Advice on specific situations must also be given. For example, some of the medications must not be taken during pregnancy as … Medication for the treatment of epileptic seizures | Epileptic seizure
Emergency drug administration Not every epileptic seizure must be treated immediately with emergency medication. As a rule, an epileptic seizure is not an emergency; it stops of its own accord. For bystanders it is therefore only important that seizure-related injuries are avoided. Objects with a potential for injury should be removed from the surrounding area. … Emergency drug administration | Medicines for epilepsy
Prognosis 1. generalized seizures: In grand mal epilepsies, seizure-freedom is achieved in about 50% of cases, in absences in about 25% of cases. The West and Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome, on the other hand, have a poor prognosis. 2. single focal seizures: Up to 75% of patients are seizure-free under drug therapy. 3. complex focal seizures: In … Prognosis | Medicines for epilepsy
Introduction There are a number of therapeutic and drug options for the treatment of epilepsy which are presented below. Therapeutic possibilities The therapy of epilepsy should be as causal as possible. This means that if a cause is known, it should be treated. If the cause is unknown, epilepsy can in principle be treated both … Medicines for epilepsy
Introduction The basic definition of epilepsy in children is no different from that of adults. The disease of epilepsy describes a functional disorder of the brain in which groups of nerve cells synchronise for a short time and discharge very quickly, which then leads to an epileptic seizure. The exact type of epileptic seizure depends … Childhood epilepsy
The diagnosis In most cases, epilepsy is diagnosed after an event has occurred, in the sense of an epileptic seizure. The beginning of every epilepsy diagnosis is always a detailed medical history and a precise description of the seizures by the parents or other observers. In addition, the presence of a family history of epileptic … The diagnosis | Childhood epilepsy
The prognosis – Is it curable? The concept of cure in the treatment of epilepsy first needs a more precise definition. In this context, a cure can be understood as a fundamental elimination of the underlying cause, but also as freedom from symptoms, in the sense of successful suppression of seizures. The former is only … The prognosis – Is it curable? | Childhood epilepsy
What is valproic acid? Valproic acid, and its derivative valproate, are drugs used to treat epilepsy. The anti-epileptic drug is used in various forms of epilepsy. Valproic acid can also be used to treat childhood forms of epilepsy, such as absences. Valproic acid is also used in the treatment of bipolar disorders to prevent manic … Valproic acid
The active ingredient Valproic acid and its salts, the valproates, are drugs in the group of antiepileptic drugs or anticonvulsants. The mechanism of action of valproic acid is not completely understood. The antispasmodic effect is probably explained by an amplification of inhibitory signals in the brain. Valproic acid can be taken orally or administered intravenously. … The active ingredient | Valproic acid
The Price Valproic acid is a drug for the long-term therapy of seizure disorders or bipolar disorder, the dosage is individual. The usual maintenance dose in the therapy of epilepsy valproate is approximately between 1200 and 2000 mg in adolescents and adults. Valproic acid is available on the market in various package sizes from different … The Price | Valproic acid
