Definition The splayfoot is the most common acquired foot deformity or malposition. It is almost always congenital and affects more women than men. The lowering of the transverse arch of the foot causes foot complaints with widening of the forefoot, which means that the entire forefoot is in contact with the ground. Synonyms Splayfeet Splayfoot … The SplayfootSplayfeet
Diagnosis The diagnosis of splayfoot can be made from the symptoms and the physical examination. Due to the described malpositions, a pathological pattern of callosity occurs over the 2nd and 3rd metatarsal bones.The examination findings include: Examination in standing position: A widening of the forefoot is observed and the transversal arch sinks. Examination in a … Diagnosis | The SplayfootSplayfeet
Introduction Splayfeet are the most common orthopedic foot malposition in Germany and also the one most frequently associated with pain. In many cases, splayfeet only occur in mild forms without any disease value. However, pain in the foot can sometimes occur, especially if people tend to have splayfeet or if they have already been diagnosed … Pain with splayfeet
Symptoms Slight splayfeet are in many cases not subject to any special therapy. However, if pain and significant restrictions occur, treatment must be carried out, whereby various methods are available. Conservative measures are in the foreground. In addition to the change to suitable and wide shoes, orthopedic insoles are also useful. These support the arch … Symptoms | Pain with splayfeet
Prognosis The prognosis for splayfeet, which cause pain, is good in most cases. With the above mentioned treatment options, the large number of patients can be helped well without pain remaining. If left untreated, splayfeet can take a worse course, the calluses become larger and corns and so-called hammer toes develop. The persistent pain then … Prognosis | Pain with splayfeet
Definition A hollow foot (medically: Pes cavus, Pes excavatus) is a malposition of the foot. It can be congenital or acquired in the course of life. Depending on the degree of the malposition, the hollow foot can be recognized as such from the outside. A change in the longitudinal arch of the foot results in … Hollow foot
Symptoms of a hollow foot The symptoms of a hollow foot are relatively characteristic. In addition to the conspicuous external change of the foot, in which the longitudinal arch of the foot on the underside of the foot has a strong upward curvature, severe pain is one of the main symptoms of a hollow foot. … Symptoms of a hollow foot | Hollow foot
Pes valgus, twisted foot, childlike twisted foot Definition In medicine, the term “buckling foot” refers to a pathological malposition of the foot. The classic plantar arch has a lowering of the inner (medial) edge of the foot with a simultaneous raising of the outer (lateral) edge of the foot. In addition, a so-called X-position can … Folded foot for children
Symptoms The presence of the pigeon-toed foot does not usually cause any symptoms in affected children. If there are no other malpositions, the children usually feel no pain. In a few cases, the heel bone (Os calcaneus) can become trapped in the course of a pronounced plantar arch. This causes severe pain in the area … Symptoms | Folded foot for children
Prognosis As a rule, children with buckling feet have a good healing process and therefore have a good prognosis. Even without surgical intervention, the malposition can be corrected quite quickly by conservative treatment measures. With early diagnosis and rapid initiation of a suitable therapy, there is hardly any evidence of late effects in the affected … Prognosis | Folded foot for children
In the clinical picture of splayfeet, the even load distribution on the foot is damaged. This results in overloading or incorrect loading, especially of the metatarsal head. If an inflammation develops in the joint between the tarsal and metatarsal bones (Articulatio tarsometatarsalis, Lisfranc joint) or in the metatarsophalangeal joints (Articulationes metatarsophalangeales), the stability of the … Inflammations with a splayfoot
Introduction A splayfoot is caused by incorrect loading of the foot. This can have many different causes. In order to better understand them, it is useful to understand the origin of the malposition: The normal foot is loaded in its front part at the 1st and 5th metatarsal head, while the other metatarsals form a … Cause of splayfeet
