Isoprenaline

Products

Isoprenaline was newly approved in many countries in the fall of 2010 as a solution for injection/concentrate for the preparation of an infusion solution (Isuprel).

Structure and properties

Isoprenaline (C11H17NO3, Mr = 211.3 g/mol) is a methyl derivative of epinephrine and a racemate. It is present in the drug as isoprenaline hydrochloride, a white crystalline powder that is readily soluble in water.

Effects

Isoprenaline (ATC C01CA02) has sympathomimetic properties.

Indications

  • Resuscitation: treatment of circulatory collapse.
  • Anesthesia Preventive treatment of bronchospasm and pulmonary hypertension.
  • Permanent bradycardic cardiac arrhythmias (AV conduction disorders) before a pacemaker can be used or if it is contraindicated.
  • Stokes-Adams syndrome