Therapy
The therapeutic approach to swallowing pain depends on the diagnosis and ranges from simple conservative measures (i.e. not surgical) to various operations. Since colds are a common cause of swallowing pain, the therapy of a viral infection of the upper airways (acute pharyngitis) will be discussed below. In the case of an acute inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa, warm neck compresses or warm drinks with honey are often perceived as pleasant.
Mild oils applied via the nose, such as Coldastop® Nose Oil (contains vitamins A and E), can also provide relief. Lozenges with dexpanthenol (Bepanthen®) or cetylpyridine chloride (Dobendan®) can also be used. Lozenges containing antibiotics should be avoided in the case of a viral infection, as they have no effect on a viral infection and can also cause allergic reactions and promote the occurrence of fungal infections.
Systemic antibiotic therapy with penicillin-G should, however, be carried out in cases of pronounced symptoms, since in these cases secondary bacterial colonization may be present against which the antibiotic has an effect. In addition, there are also a number of home remedies that can help against pain when swallowed or sore throat. These include, for example, clay wraps, where a cloth with healing earth is tied around the neck, or potato or curd wraps. Also gargling with sage or chamomile tea, the use of onion juice with honey or garlic are said to be effective against sore throats.
