What is cartilage smoothing? The cartilage forms a stable supporting tissue on the joint surfaces in the joints. This surface can be damaged by incorrect or excessive load or in the context of arthrosis. Patients often report pain and restricted mobility in the knee. Cartilage smoothing can be used as a therapeutic measure to remove … The cartilage smoothing
The sick leave after cartilage smoothing After cartilage smoothing, patients are usually able to walk again within a short time. It may be necessary to use crutches for 1-2 weeks to relieve the knee and thus accelerate recovery. Even if it still takes 2-4 weeks before the patient is fully loaded, work can be resumed … The sick leave after cartilage smoothing | The cartilage smoothing
Electrotherapy The electrotherapy of cardiac arrhythmias involves the use of pacemaker systems. On the other hand, this also includes defibrillation and high-frequency current ablation Pacemaker A pacemaker (PM) is a medical electrical device that can accelerate the heart rate when the heartbeat is too slow, i.e. bradycardia. In the meantime, however, devices are also in … Electrotherapy | Cardiac arrhythmia therapy
Surgical therapy Due to the development of catheter ablation, rhythm surgery has receded into the background All articles in this series: Cardiac arrhythmia therapy Electrotherapy Surgical therapy
General therapeutic principles In the treatment of cardiac dysrhythmia, causal therapy is the first priority. If the cardiac dysrhythmia is caused by cardiac diseases or metabolic disorders (e.g. hyperthyroidism), the first step is to treat them. Often the cardiac dysrhythmia then recedes. If it is not possible to treat the underlying disease of the cardiac … Cardiac arrhythmia therapy
Therapy of atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter If possible, a causal therapy of the atrial fibrillation should be aimed at, which treats the underlying disease. Atrial fibrillation that occurs acutely usually disappears spontaneously after initiation of therapy. If it remains, a decision must be made between two equivalent therapy concepts: Frequency control and rhythm control. … Atrial fibrillation therapy
Drugs Drug treatment of atrial fibrillation depends on the cause. In addition, the drugs, known as antiarrhythmics, have clear indications, contraindications and interactions with other drugs. Commonly used drugs in atrial fibrillation are beta blockers, flecainide, propafenone and amiodarone. Beta-blockers such as bisoprolol are drugs that act on the so-called beta-adrenoreceptors. They are used to … Drugs | Atrial fibrillation therapy
What is a cardioversion? The term cardioversion describes the restoration of a normal heart rhythm (so-called sinus rhythm) in the presence of cardiac arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation. There are two different methods of restoring a normal heart rhythm by means of cardioversion: electrical cardioversion by means of a defibrillator, also known as electric shock, … What is a cardioversion? | Atrial fibrillation therapy
Pacemaker Pacemakers are used, for example, to treat a slow heart rate or atrial fibrillation. The pacemaker provides the heart with regular electrical stimulation, which prevents the occurrence of atrial fibrillation. Whether a pacemaker is necessary depends on the cause of the atrial fibrillation. Ablation Cardiac ablation is a treatment in which surplus or diseased … Pacemaker | Atrial fibrillation therapy
Guidelines for the treatment of atrial fibrillation The guidelines of the German Society of Cardiology (DGK) provide guidelines for the treatment of atrial fibrillation. To diagnose suspected but undocumented atrial fibrillation, cardiac rhythm monitoring may be necessary to determine the type of atrial fibrillation. In the chronic condition called atrial fibrillation, there are different types … Guidelines for the treatment of atrial fibrillation | Atrial fibrillation therapy
