Thrombopoietin, also known as thrombopoietin, is understood by medicine to be a peptide that is active as a hormone and belongs to the cytokines. The glycoprotein is primarily involved in the formation of platelets in the bone marrow. Increased or decreased concentrations of the hormone in serum indicate hematopoietic disorders of various causes. What is … Thrombopoietin: Function & Diseases
Thromboxane is one of the prostaglandins and is responsible for platelet aggregation. It is found only in platelets. A permanently too high concentration of thromboxane leads to arteriosclerosis and cardiovascular disease in the long term. What is thromboxane? Thromboxane is named after platelets because it is found only there. It is responsible for platelet aggregation. … Thromboxane: Function & Diseases
During the epithelialization phase of wound healing, mitosis takes place, closing the resulting tissue defect with new epithelial cells and initiating the subsequent phase of scar formation. The epithelization phase follows the granulation phase and hardens the granulation tissue formed up to that point. Excessive processes of epithelialization can cause wound healing disorders to occur … Epithelialization Phase: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Clopidogrel is a relatively new agent that acts as an antiplatelet agent to influence blood clotting. As an anticoagulant, clopidogrel is used in the presence of certain conditions in competition with the much less expensive conventional anticoagulants such as ASA (acetylsalicylic acid, aspirin) for the prevention of myocardial infarction, stroke, stent implantation, and the treatment … Clopidogrel: Effects, Uses & Risks
Plasminogen activator inhibitors, also known as PAIs for short, are proteins in the blood that play a role in blood clotting. They inhibit the dissolution of blood clots. What is plasminogen activator inhibitor? A plasminogen activator inhibitor is a protein found in the blood that is involved in blood clotting. Blood clotting is an important … Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor: Function & Diseases
The term antifibrinolytics is used in pharmacology and human medicine to describe various active substances that lead to the dissolution of fibrin. Through this, antifibrinolytics prevent the development of bleeding, which is why they are also called hemorrhage or plasmin inhibitors. What are antifibrinolytics? The antifibrinolytic drug class is composed of the active ingredients tranexamic … Antifibrinolytics: Effects, Uses & Risks
In medicine, adhesion describes the force of attachment between two or more organic layers or structures. For example, it enables blood cells to attach to the vessel wall and thus move independently of the blood flow. In a pathological sense, adhesion is an adhesion of sections of organs that may occur, for example, after surgery. … Adhesion: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Blood thinners, or better anticoagulants, directly or indirectly interfere with the complex process of blood clotting. They are intended to reduce the risk of clotting in the “wrong place” within the vascular system in the brain, heart, or lungs, thereby preventing stroke, embolism, or heart attack. What are blood thinners? To reduce the risk of … Blood Thinners: Effect, Uses & Risks
Serotonin antagonists are drugs that block serotonin receptors, thereby attenuating or completely abolishing the effects of serotonin. Depending on receptor affinity, individual serotonin antagonists have different effects. What is a serotonin antagonist? Serotonin antagonists are drugs that block serotonin receptors, weakening or completely reversing the effects of serotonin. Due to their chemical properties, serotonin antagonists … Serotonin Antagonist: Effects, Uses & Risks
Platelets, erythrocytes, and leukocytes together make up the blood cells. They perform functions in blood clotting, oxygen transport, and immunological processes. In diseases such as leukemia, white blood cells change into tumor cells and spread throughout the body. What are blood cells? Blood cells or hemocytes are all cells found in the blood of a … Blood Cells: Function & Diseases
Half a million people in Germany take medication to inhibit blood clotting on a permanent basis, and another 350,000 need the drugs for a limited time. The reason: they are at increased risk of blood clots forming in their bodies and – washed away with the bloodstream – leading to strokes or vascular occlusions in … Accurate Anticoagulation Can Save Lives
Eicosapentaenoic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid. Like alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), it is one of the omega-3 fatty acids. What is eicosapentaenoic acid? Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) is a polyunsaturated long-chain fatty acid. In English, these fatty acids are also called polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). Since the first double bond is present … Eicosapentaenoic Acid: Function & Diseases
