Therapy options Without treatment, a hydrocephalus can be life-threatening. The therapy depends on the underlying cause of the hydrocephalus. In the case of an outflow disorder, an attempt is made to eliminate the cause directly by surgery. This can be a tumor or a clumping in the outflow area. Furthermore, there are various surgical options … Therapy options | Water Head
Water head with spina bifida Some children with hydrocephalus also have spina bifida. This is a malformation of the spinal cord and spinal canal. This is also called open back. In most cases, this disease leads to a walking disability. However, these children often have a good prognosis with regard to their mental development, as … Water head with spina bifida | Water Head
Summary A hydrocephalus/hydrocephalus refers to a dilatation of the ventricles of the brain, in which the cerebrospinal fluid is located. Depending on the cause, hydrocephalus is classified in more detail; either the outflow, production or absorption of the cerebrospinal fluid may be abnormally altered, so that symptoms indicating hydrocephalus such as headaches, nausea, psychological changes, … Summary | Water Head
Synonyms vernacular = “hydrocephalus “plural = hydrocephalus Definition A hydrocephalus is an increasing expansion of the cerebrospinal fluid (ventricle) of the brain as a result of a disturbed circulation, absorption or production of the cerebrospinal fluid. Frequency distribution 50% of all patients affected by the clinical picture of “hydrocephalus/ hydrocephalus” are infants and small children, … Water Head
Prognosis of a hydrocephalus An untreated hydrocephalus in early childhood is fatal in more than 50% of cases, while the other half of the small hydrocephalus patients are usually left with a disability. However, with timely therapy, i.e. the creation of a shunt, the mortality rate of hydrocephalus falls to below 10% and over 66% … Prognosis of a hydrocephalus | Water Head
Introduction – How does alcohol affect people As soon as we drink alcohol, it enters our bloodstream. A small amount of alcohol is already absorbed through the mucous membrane of the mouth and the mucous membrane of the esophagus and from there it is transported into the bloodstream. The rest of the alcohol is released … Effect of alcohol – influence on the various organs
Effect on the heart The effects of alcohol consumption on the cardiovascular system have been discussed for decades. Many scientists are of the opinion that a moderate consumption of alcohol, of a maximum of one glass of red wine a day, can reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. If more is drunk, however, the risk … Effect on the heart | Effect of alcohol – influence on the various organs
Effect on the kidneys Alcohol affects the hormone balance in the kidneys. Alcohol consumption inhibits the production of the antidiuretic hormone (ADH, formerly vasopressin). The hormone is produced in the hypothalamus and fulfils regulatory tasks in the water balance. ADH has an antidiuretic effect. This means that it causes water to be reabsorbed in the … Effect on the kidneys | Effect of alcohol – influence on the various organs
Effect on the oral mucosa Some of the alcohol that you ingest goes directly from the oral mucosa into the bloodstream. If alcohol is consumed in larger quantities more frequently, the oral mucosa can increasingly dry out. This makes the oral mucosa vulnerable to long-term attack by germs such as viruses, bacteria and fungi. Alcohol … Effect on the oral mucosa | Effect of alcohol – influence on the various organs
Synonyms in the broadest sense Diencephalon Introduction The diencephalon as a part of the brain is located between the end brain (cerebrum) and the brain stem. Its components are: Thalamus Epithalamus (epi = on it) Subthalamus (sub = below) with Globus pallidus (pallidum) Hypothalamus (hypo = below, less) Thalamus The ovoid paired thalamus is the … Interbrain
Synonyms Medical: Substantia alba spinalis CNS, spinal cord, brain, nerve cell, gray matter spinal cord Introduction This text tries to present the very complex interrelationships in the spinal cord in an understandable way. Due to the complexity of the topic it is aimed at medical students, doctors and very interested laymen. Declaration The Tractus spinobulbaris … Tractus spinobulbaris
Diseases If the rear strand tract is damaged, the so-called rear strand ataxia occurs. Here, movements are uncoordinated and the gait pattern is very uncertain. Patients have a marked tendency to fall because information about the position of joints and muscles in space is no longer adequately passed on and the extent of movements can … Diseases | Tractus spinobulbaris
