The motor or neuromuscular endplate, is the point of contact between a motor neuron and a muscle cell. It is also called the neuromuscular synapse and is used to transmit excitation between a motor nerve fiber and a muscle fiber. What is the motor end plate? The neuromuscular synapse is an excitatory synapse that specializes … Motor End Plate: Structure, Function & Diseases
The superior laryngeal artery is a small piece of the superior thyroid artery (thyroid artery) whereby it branches off from the external carotid artery (carotid artery). The superior laryngeal artery supplies blood to the larynx and is built to maintain thyroid function with the help of a connection with the larger arteries that attach to … Superior Laryngeal Artery: Structure, Function & Diseases
Chondroblasts are precursor cells of chondrocytes and form the extracellular matrix of cartilage tissue. During the process, they find themselves isolated from their neighboring cells in a lacuna and at that moment become the cartilage cells chondrocytes. The best known disease related to cartilage tissue is degenerative osteoarthritis. What is a chondroblast? In Greek, “chondros” … Chondroblast: Structure, Function & Diseases
Having beautiful hands is not only a beauty ideal, but also has a health aspect that should not be underestimated. The consequence of insufficient hygiene or lack of care can be a painful nail fold inflammation. What is nail fold inflammation? The nail fold is the area of the finger that is the space between … Nail Fold Inflammation: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Pathological changes of the skin usually lead in every case to the fact that the affected persons suffer from psychologically and have to experience a considerable impairment of their quality of life. Nevertheless, the options for treatments are also quite favorable in scleroderma. What is scleroderma Scleroderma, properly progressive systemic scleroderma, is a skin disease … Scleroderma: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Almost every person knows it. Just now you knew exactly what you want to do and now it is suddenly gone. Many people suffer from memory disorders and are limited by them in everyday life. Many affected people therefore fall back on old-known home remedies. What helps against memory disorders? Walnuts can help with memory … Home Remedies for Memory Disorders
The mouthguard is used in medicine to prevent the transmission of pathogens. These exit with partly the respiratory flow and can not spread through such a hygiene mask. Infection by inhaling outside air can also be prevented with such a mask. What is a mouthguard? The mouthguard is used in medicine to prevent the transmission … Mouthguard: Applications & Health Benefits
Sesamoid bones are what medicine refers to as flat-round bones that are embedded in tendons. These bones enhance the biomechanical effects of tendons and keep tendon attachments at a distance from bones to prevent pressure damage. Fatigue fractures are the most common symptoms of disease in sesamoid bones. What are sesamoid bones? Sesamoid bones are … Sesamoid Bones: Structure, Function & Diseases
CADASIL is a disease whose development is genetic and is associated with clustered strokes in affected individuals. The disease term CADASIL is derived from English and stands for Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy. The infarcts arise primarily in middle age. What is CADASIL? CADASIL is a hereditary disease that results in … CADASIL: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Preimplantation genetic diagnosis is the term used by physicians to describe molecular genetic testing. This involves research into hereditary diseases or abnormalities in the chromosomes of embryos created through artificial insemination. What is preimplantation genetic diagnosis? Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is medical research performed on embryos conceived through artificial insemination. Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is … Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis: Treatment, Effects & Risks
The milk-forming reflex, along with the milk ejection reflex, is one of the lactation reflexes that mammals use to nourish their offspring and are stimulated by direct contact with the offspring. For the lactation reflex, the hormone prolactin from the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland plays the main role. In the case of hormone … Lactic Reflex: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Peristalsis refers to the muscular activity and resulting movements of hollow organs. Intestinal peristalsis serves primarily to mix the food pellet and convey it toward the rectum or anus. In some cases, the term intestinal peristalsis is used synonymously with terms such as intestinal movements or intestinal motility. However, intestinal peristalsis actually includes propulsive and … Intestinal Peristalsis: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
