Duration of an ocular fundus examination An ocular fundus examination is part of the ophthalmological routine and does not take much time. However, since the pupils of the eyes must first be artificially opened with anticholinergic eye drops before the actual examination, it is necessary to allow a little more time. The patient is often … Duration of an ocular fundus examination | Ocular fundus examination
Eye background examination for diabetes Although diabetes mellitus is a disease that primarily affects the pancreas and thus the body’s sugar metabolism, it is also a disease of the liver. However, this disorder affects the entire body and all organ systems, including the eyes. The main consequential damage that diabetes causes to the eye is … Eye background examination for diabetes | Ocular fundus examination
Definition – What is an orthosis? An orthosis is a medical aid that is used to support functions of the musculoskeletal system, especially joints. They are used after operations, accidents or in cases of congenital malpositions and serve to secure or restore posture. Orthoses are available for all major joints such as the knee or … Orthosis – Reasons and forms
How does an orthosis work? Despite the variety of different orthoses and the differences in shape and size, orthoses are usually based on a common principle of action. This is the so-called three-force principle. Here, the effect of the orthosis is achieved by having three points of contact on the corresponding part of the body, … How does an orthosis work? | Orthosis – Reasons and forms
Should I also wear an orthosis at night? Orthoses should always be worn as agreed with the doctor. Due to the large number of different orthoses, no general statement can be made as to whether they should be worn at night. In many cases it is appropriate or even necessary to wear the orthosis at … Should I also wear an orthosis at night? | Orthosis – Reasons and forms
What is a transtibial amputation? A transtibial amputation is usually understood to be a surgical separation of the leg below the knee joint. The function of the knee joint is normally retained, so that in most cases a fitting with an adapted prosthesis can be carried out. A transtibial amputation becomes necessary either after a … Lower leg amputation
Preparation Preparation for a transtibial amputation requires first of all the explanation of the underlying cause and the necessity of this intervention in a way that is understandable for the patient. The operation requires an inpatient hospital stay of several days or weeks, usually starting the day before the operation. The attending physicians will pause … Preparation | Lower leg amputation
Risks of surgery As with any operation, transtibial amputation is associated with risks. A distinction is made between general risks, which can occur with almost any operation, and specific risks that can arise with a transtibial amputation. The general risks include, for example, the fact that the operation may result in severe blood loss, which … Risks of surgery | Lower leg amputation
How long does a transtibial amputation take? The actual operation for a transtibial amputation usually takes less than an hour. In addition, however, there are the times for the in-patient hospital stay to prepare for the operation and the healing phase. Depending on the patient’s state of health and the healing process, several days to … How long does a transtibial amputation take? | Lower leg amputation
What is a transtibial prosthesis? A transtibial prosthesis is a medical aid that takes over the functions of the now missing body part after transtibial amputation. Most modern prostheses are based on the natural shape of a lower leg and foot, so that they are not directly noticeable when wearing long trousers. In addition to … What is a transtibial prosthesis? | Lower leg amputation
What is a lower leg orthosis? An orthosis is an orthopedic aid that is attached to affected areas of the body from the outside. A lower leg orthosis is therefore a kind of support for the lower leg. It is usually needed when the leg muscles are not sufficient to bear the body weight. In … The most important facts about the lower leg orthosis
How does an orthosis work? An orthosis is attached to the leg from the outside and is made of solid material. It thus supports the lower leg in its holding function. A built-in joint at the level of the ankle joint or particularly elastic material supports the ankle joint with every step on the one … How does an orthosis work? | The most important facts about the lower leg orthosis
