How ergotamine works Ergotamine is an active ingredient from the group of ergot alkaloids. After ingestion, it acts in the body in a variety of ways. Its effectiveness in migraine is mainly due to the fact that ergotamine has a similar structure to the body’s own messenger substance serotonin. The active ingredient therefore also binds … Ergotamine: Effects, Usage, Risks
What effect has mountain pine? The young twigs and needles of mountain pine (leg pine) contain an essential oil with components such as pinene, carene and limonene. It smells very aromatic and has secretion-dissolving, blood circulation-promoting (hyperemic) and weak germ-reducing (antiseptic) effects. Therefore, mountain pine (more precisely, mountain pine oil) has long been used to … Mountain Pine: Effects and Applications
How pantoprazole works The human stomach produces gastric acid (the main component of which is hydrochloric acid) to digest food. However, to prevent it from digesting itself, the gastric mucosa also releases a viscous secretion that protects the cells of the mucosa from the aggressive acid. The mucous membrane in the oesophagus is protected from … Pantoprazole: Effects, intake, side effects
What is serotonin? Serotonin is a so-called neurotransmitter: it is a messenger substance that transmits information from one nerve cell to another in our nervous system. Serotonin is found in both the central and peripheral nervous systems. It is also found in blood platelets (thrombocytes) and in large quantities in special cells of our gastrointestinal … Serotonin: Effects and Structure
What is a chest wrap? A chest wrap is a poultice around the chest that extends from the armpit to the costal arch. The home remedy has been used for centuries to relieve typical symptoms of respiratory diseases. Thus, chest compresses help with bronchitis and cough. In case of mild symptoms, they can replace classical … Chest Compress: Effects and Application
How does clobazam work? Clobazam is an active substance from the benzodiazepine group. These substances increase the affinity of the body’s own neurotransmitter GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) to its binding site on the GABAA receptor. In the presence of clobazam, the GABA effect on the receptor increases. More chloride ions flow into the nerve cell, making … Clobazam: Effects and Side Effects
How fexofenadine works Fexofenadine acts as a selective inhibitor of docking sites of the body’s own messenger substance histamine – the so-called histamine H1 receptors. In this way, the active ingredient prevents allergic reactions. The messenger substance histamine has a variety of functions in the body. For example, it serves as a messenger between nerve … Fexofenadine: Effects, Uses, Side Effects
How clindamycin works Clindamycin inhibits the ability of bacteria to produce proteins. However, since proteins are extremely important for building bacterial cells, the antibiotic thereby prevents the bacteria from growing and multiplying. Clindamycin works well against staphylococci (gram-positive bacteria) and anaerobes (germs that grow in oxygen-free environments). Absorption, degradation and excretion Clindamycin is well absorbed … Clindamycin: Effects, Uses, Side Effects
What is the effect of Echinacea? Echinacea is considered the most important representative of medicinal plants with immunomodulatory effect. This means that the plant can influence the immune system. How this works in detail has not yet been conclusively clarified. The same applies to the anti-inflammatory effect of echinacea. Three Echinacea species are used medicinally: … Echinacea (Coneflower): Effects
How donepezil works Donepezil is an anti-dementia drug. The most common form of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease. In this disease, nerve cells (neurons) in the brain gradually die. In most cases, a large number of neurons have already died before the first symptoms appear and the disease is discovered. To communicate with other neurons, a … Donepezil: Effects, Application, Side Effect
How cetirizine works As a so-called H1 antihistamine, cetirizine blocks the docking sites (H1 receptors) of the body’s own messenger substance histamine – a substance that occurs everywhere in the body and is involved in normal concentrations in important processes such as the immune response, the production of stomach acid and the regulation of sleep. … Cetirizine: Effects, Applications, Side Effects
How furosemide works Like all loop diuretics, furosemide is a so-called “high-ceiling diuretic”. With such diuretics, water excretion can be increased in proportion to the dose over a wide dose range. This is not possible with other diuretics (e.g. thiazides). Here, a maximum effect sets in after a certain dose, which cannot be intensified by … Furosemide: Effects, Applications, Side Effects
