The thigh bone (lat. femur) is one of the most stable bones in the human body. Nevertheless, fractures (so-called femur fracture) can occur in the area of this bone. Fractures of the thigh are much more common in older patients than in young people. This fact is mainly due to the fact that structural changes … Femur fracture
Symptoms Patients who have a fractured thigh usually complain of severe pain that increases in intensity under every load. In addition, the fracture often causes a significant reduction in movement. Both the mobility of the hip joint and the range of motion of the knee joint can be severely restricted at times. The affected leg … Symptoms | Femur fracture
Diagnosis The diagnosis of a fracture of the femur is divided into several sections. The first step in the diagnosis is the detailed doctor-patient consultation (anamnesis). During this conversation, specific questions are asked regarding the course of the accident and the existing complaints. This is followed by a physical examination in which the affected leg … Diagnosis | Femur fracture
Surgical therapy A fracture of the thigh must be treated surgically in most cases. Only in this way can a sufficiently high stability be built up in the area of the fracture ends. Surgical correction of the femur fracture is performed under general or regional anesthesia. In addition, the blood circulation in the leg can … Surgical therapy | Femur fracture
Healing time of a fracture of the femur The therapy of choice for femur fractures is usually surgery. However, even after surgical correction and fixation of the fractures, not everything is immediately as it was before. Depending on the type and severity of the fracture and on the age and bone structure of the patient, … Healing time of a fracture of the femur | Femur fracture
Definition The metacarpals are located between the carpal bones and the three phalanges (or two phalanges of the thumb). These can break as a result of trauma, for example, a punch or a fall on the hand. This means that the bone has a continuity interruption. The bone fragments may also be displaced (dislocated). If … Metacarpal bone fracture
Diagnosis of a metacarpal fracture The treating physician (for example first the family doctor, or as a specialist an orthopedic surgeon/accident surgeon) asks what happened and which symptoms were noticed. He or she will examine the affected hand and pay particular attention to a wound with visible bone, bone rubbing, step formation at the corresponding … Diagnosis of a metacarpal fracture | Metacarpal bone fracture
Duration of healing of a metacarpal fracture The duration of a plaster treatment without surgery is about 3 to 6 weeks. The success of the treatment should be checked by an X-ray. Afterwards, one should slowly increase the load and consistently work on the mobility of the hand. Even with an operative procedure, the healing … Duration of healing of a metacarpal fracture | Metacarpal bone fracture
