Definition – What is the xiphoid process? The sword process – also called “Processus Xyphoideus” – is the lowest part of the sternum. The sternum can be divided into three parts. It resembles a sword in its entirety. At the top, between the clavicles, lies the handle (Manubrium Sterni). The middle part, where the second … The xiphoid process
Pain and swelling of the xiphoid process The diagnosis of a sternal swelling is usually made by a pressure test. Therapy is carried out with painkillers, which can also be injected directly into the spinal cord in cases of severe pain. Other treatment options for pain relief include acupuncture, physiotherapy and muscle-relaxing medication. Heat or … Pain and swelling of the xiphoid process | The xiphoid process
Crackling at the xiphoid process A cracking in the area of the sternum can have various causes. Wrong posture: Someone who sits a lot and works at the PC and often supports himself with his elbow, trains himself a wrong posture. In this way the breastbone is incorrectly loaded. If one stretches after longer SItzen, … Crackling at the xiphoid process | The xiphoid process
A funnel chest is a funnel-shaped deformity of the thoracic wall resulting from impaired formation of the cartilage connections between the sternum and ribs. Men are slightly more likely to be affected by a funnel chest than women, with a ratio of 3:1. What is a funnel chest? A funnel chest (pectus excavatum) is a … Funnel Chest: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Synonyms Chicken Breast Introduction A pigeon breast is a bony malformation of the ribcage. This is manifested in a prominent, i.e. protruding, part of the sternum in its lower part, so that the rib cage of the affected patient bulges forward in the middle. This is where the name comes from, as the shape can … Pigeon breast
Causes of a funnel chest The genetic component seems likely, but has not yet been proven. However, it is noticeable that in families in which chest wall anomalies – such as funnel chest – are more common, the image of pigeon breast is also more common. Furthermore, a connection with Marfan syndrome and a certain … Causes of a funnel chest | Pigeon breast
Diagnostics of the pigeon breast The diagnosis can already be made during the physical examination, so it is a gaze diagnosis. This is often supported by X-rays, which allow an exact representation and assessment of the characteristics. Due to the psychological problems, the therapy of patients with a pigeon breast also consists primarily of psychological … Diagnostics of the pigeon breast | Pigeon breast
Pain during the therapy The pigeon breast itself rarely causes pain. Surgical treatment is usually performed under general anesthesia, which is why there is no pain. With the conservative treatment method, the patient’s perception of pain depends on the patient himself. Some find the orthoses or bandages very uncomfortable and painful, others feel no pain. … Pain during the therapy | Pigeon breast
Implant for a funnel chest In the case of a slightly pronounced funnel chest, which does not restrict the health of the affected person, the sunken chest wall can be covered by an implant. However, an operation is necessary for this. The implant, which is specially made to fit exactly into the sunken area of … Implant for a funnel chest | Funnel Breast
Prophylaxis A funnel chest cannot be prevented because it is congenital and can develop over the years. Prognosis After such a funnel chest surgery, the affected person should first take it easy. But also everyday things have to be limited in the first period after the operation. Especially when sleeping (no belly sleep in the … Prophylaxis | Funnel Breast
Synonyms Pectus infundibiliforme (lat. ; funnel-shaped breast) Pectus excavatum (lat. : hollowed out breast) Definition The funnel chest is a deformation of the chest wall which is congenital. The ribs grow faster than the breastbone, resulting in a central retraction of the ribcage. The spinal column is not affected. Summary Funnel chest is a congenital … Funnel Breast
Funnel chest at the baby In over 80% of people who have a funnel chest, it is already noticeable at birth or during the first year of life. Boys are affected three to four times more often than girls. In total, about 0.5 to 1% of all children are affected. The cause can be either … Funnel chest at the baby | Funnel Breast
