Whipple’s disease is a very rare disease of the intestine, which often manifests itself as diarrhea, weight loss and joint inflammation. The disease occurs very rarely, but at any age. Cause Probably a certain bacterium called “Tropheryma whippelii” is responsible for this, but it is found everywhere and its transmission route is not yet known. … Whipple’s disease
The Coombs test detects antibodies against red blood cells in a patient’s serum and is used in a standardized manner, for example, as part of maternity screening and blood grouping. The test procedure works with rabbit serum and exists in a direct and an indirect form, which are used for different questions. What is the … Coombs Test: Treatment, Effect & Risks
Primary biliary cirrhosis is a chronic cholestatic disease of the liver, which is assumed to be autoimmune. It mainly affects women over 40 years of age. They make up 90% of patients. Every year, about 5/100,000 people contract the disease, while the prevalence is 40-80/100,000. Cause primary biliary cirrhosis The disease probably has an autoimmune … Primary biliary cirrhosis
The term ependymoma refers to a relatively rare tumor that occurs in the central nervous system. Ependymoma is one of the solid tumors, which occur due to cell degeneration in the brain or even in the spinal cord. What is an ependymoma? Because there are different ependymomas (which are all malignant), some tumors may grow … Ependymoma: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Hirsutism refers to hair growth with male pattern in women. If other signs of masculinization are added, such as a deep voice, acne, a male physique and hair loss according to the male distribution pattern, it is called androgenization. In hirsutism, only the area of hair growth controlled by sex hormones is affected: the beard, … Hirsutism
Hirsutism treatment The therapy of hirsutism depends on the underlying cause. If it is a hormonal disorder, it can be treated with special medication. For example, the adrenal form is treated with the glucocorticoid “dexamethasone“, the ovarian form is treated with ovulation inhibitors (drugs that suppress ovulation). Drugs that act against male hormones can also … Hirsutism treatment | Hirsutism
The bedside test is a blood typing procedure performed directly at the patient’s bedside without sending sample material to a laboratory. The procedure is mandatory for every physician before a blood transfusion to prevent any blood mix-ups. The test is used to directly match the blood group of the potential recipient with the nature of … Bedside Test: Treatment, Effect & Risks
Synonyms in a broader sense RDS, irritable colon, irritable colon, “nervous bowel” colon Definition Irritable Bowel Syndrome Irritable bowel syndrome causes complaints of the gastrointestinal tract, for example pain, a feeling of fullness, flatulence or even diarrhoea and constipation alternately. Irritable bowel syndrome is a medical term used in gastroenterology to describe a functional disorder … Irritable bowel syndrome
Causes of irritable bowel syndrome The exact causes of irritable bowel syndrome are currently still the subject of research. In the vast majority of cases there is no organic trigger. Instead, it is suspected that the smallest injuries to the intestinal mucosa promote inflammatory processes. This results in the release of various messenger substances and … Causes of irritable bowel syndrome | Irritable bowel syndrome
Symptoms There is no single, typical symptom of irritable bowel syndrome. Instead, in most cases a similar symptom complex prevails, which is harmless. People with irritable bowel syndrome often suffer from symptoms such as flatulence, cramps and irregular digestion. The stomach feels tense and full. As a result of air accumulation, pain can develop in … Symptoms | Irritable bowel syndrome
Treatment The treatment of irritable bowel syndrome primarily serves to alleviate symptoms, as the cause is unknown in many cases. As a result of the symptoms, the quality of life can be impaired. Since the symptoms are intensified in connection with various factors, the focus should be on self-observation. Little sleep, stress situations and food … Treatment | Irritable bowel syndrome
Guidelines for irritable bowel syndrome Special guidelines for irritable bowel syndrome have been developed to support decision-making on health-related matters. They serve as a helpful guide for treatment. The S3 guidelines for irritable bowel syndrome are currently being revised. According to the 2009 guideline, the disease is diagnosed when three main criteria are met: The … Guidelines for irritable bowel syndrome | Irritable bowel syndrome
