Definition A decrease in the number of platelets due to the administration of heparin is called heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT). A distinction is made between two forms, the non-immunological form (HIT type I) and the antibody induced form (HIT type II). Introduction The word thrombocytopenia refers to a deficiency of thrombocytes, i.e. blood platelets. The word … Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT)
Causes Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia are either formed as a non-immunological, harmless early form (type I) or are based on the formation of antibodies against platelet factor 4/heparin complex (type II). These cause the blood to clump together and the platelets are, so to speak, “caught away” or “trapped”, they can no longer perform their natural function.Unfractionated … Causes | Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT)
Therapy The most important step in therapy is the immediate discontinuation of heparin if type II HIT is suspected. Also all other drugs containing heparin must not be used any further to prevent possible complications. These include ointments or catheter irrigations containing heparin. The anticoagulant therapy must be changed to non-heparin-based substances in order to … Therapy | Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT)
The laboratory values The number of thrombocytes is determined by a small blood count. Therefore a blood sample is taken and the platelet count per μl blood is measured. Standard values are in the range of 150. 000 – 380. 000 thrombocytes per μl blood. This range, in which the standard values should lie, applies … The laboratory values | The reduced platelet count – When does it become dangerous?
The course of the disease The course of a patient with low platelets can change from clinically unremarkable to life-threatening. If the number of thrombocytes drops, this can be caused by an ever increasing bleeding time. The size of the injuries leading to bleeding becomes smaller and smaller. Injuries that would otherwise be harmless can … The course of the disease | The reduced platelet count – When does it become dangerous?
Reduced platelet and leucocyte count If both the thrombocyte count and the leukocyte count in the blood are reduced, this can be due to several causes. Since both cells in the bone marrow are formed from precursor cells, leukemia (also known as white blood cancer) can be one cause. It is a disease that limits … Reduced platelet and leucocyte count | The reduced platelet count – When does it become dangerous?
Introduction Thrombocytes are components of the blood, also known as platelets. They perform an important task in blood clotting by being responsible for closing the vessels in case of injury. The number of thrombocytes can be determined from a small blood count and can occasionally be reduced. If the number of thrombocytes in the blood … The reduced platelet count – When does it become dangerous?
The symptoms The symptoms of platelet deficiency can be very diverse. For example, a reduced number of thrombocytes can be indicated by a prolonged bleeding time. Many and very pronounced haematomas (‘bruises’) after harmless injuries can also be an indication of this. If bleeding occurs in internal organs that cannot be stopped due to a … The symptoms | The reduced platelet count – When does it become dangerous?
Definition- What is Aesthetic Fitness? Aesthetic Fitness is a term used in the fitness and bodybuilding scene. Aesthetic Fitness belongs to the world of bodybuilding. The word aesthetic means tasteful or beautiful. “Bodybuilding” describes sport with the goal of active body shaping. The growth of muscle mass is essential and is achieved through strength training. … Aesthetic Fitness
Sense or nonsense? Aesthetic Fitness sounds extremely appealing. Who doesn’t want to look aesthetic or fit? In principle, however, this term does not say very much. After all, extreme bodybuilders find their form of fitness just as beautiful, aesthetic, as athletes with other goals. An aesthetic appearance is something that people judge individually very differently. … Sense or nonsense? | Aesthetic Fitness
