Immune Weakness, Immunodeficiency: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

Brief overview Description: The functioning of the immune system is more or less impaired, either temporarily or permanently. Symptoms or consequences: increased susceptibility to infections, infections often more severe and prolonged, infections with “unusual” germs, disturbed immune regulation (with recurrent fever, skin changes, chronic intestinal inflammation, etc.), sometimes increased risk of cancer. Causes: Primary (congenital) … Immune Weakness, Immunodeficiency: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

Pallister-Killian Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Pallister-Killian syndrome is a hereditary disease that leads to various anatomical abnormalities. In Germany and surrounding countries, only 38 cases of the syndrome are currently known. Thus, Pallister-Killian syndrome is a very rare disease. What is Pallister-Killian syndrome? Pallister-Killian syndrome, also called Teschler-Nicola syndrome or tetrasomy 12p mosaic, is a genetically inherited disorder. The syndrome … Pallister-Killian Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Myeloblast: Structure, Function & Diseases

Myeloblasts are the most immature form of granulocytes within granulopoiesis and arise from multipotent stem cells of the bone marrow. Granulocytes are involved in the defense against infection. When there is a deficiency of granulocytes, this deficiency may result from a previous deficiency of myeloblasts and results in immunodeficiency in the sense of immune deficiency. … Myeloblast: Structure, Function & Diseases

Chemokines: Structure, Function & Diseases

Chemokines are small signaling proteins that trigger chemotaxis (migratory movement) of cells. In most cases, these cells are immune cells. Thus, chemokines are responsible for the effective functioning of the immune system. What are chemokines? Chemokines are small proteins that belong to the cytokine family. They cause cells to migrate. Mainly, these are immune cells … Chemokines: Structure, Function & Diseases

Angina Plaut-Vincenti: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Angina Plaut-Vincenti refers to the relatively rare subtype of tonsillitis for which a mixed infection of the bacteria Treponema vincentii and Fusobacterium nucleatum is responsible. Tonsillitis is typically unilateral and usually affects adolescents. What is angina plaut vincenti? Tonsillitis is an often painful but usually harmless condition that primarily affects children and adolescents and is … Angina Plaut-Vincenti: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Dyskeratosis Congenita: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Dyskeratosis congenita represents a hereditary disorder affecting multiple organ systems. The syndrome is characterized by abnormal pigmentation of the skin and mucous membranes and growth disturbances of fingernails and toenails. Causative treatment is often only possible with stem cell transplantation. What is dyskeratosis congenita? Dyskeratosis congenita is a collective term for various hereditary telomeropathies. Telomeropathies … Dyskeratosis Congenita: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment