What is the course of the disease? The course of the disease depends on the time of diagnosis. An HIV infection discovered at an early stage has caused only minor damage to the immune system. A well adjusted therapy enables the body to regenerate and strengthen the immune system. However, if the HIV infection was … What is the course of the disease? | The HIV infection
Status: Is a cure in prospect? So far, a cure for HIV is not possible. However, hope has not been dashed as there was one patient who could be cured in 2007. In 2019, two more cases of patients who might have been cured were presented at an international AIDS conference. However, these patients have … Status: Is a cure in prospect? | The HIV infection
Hirsutism refers to hair growth with male pattern in women. If other signs of masculinization are added, such as a deep voice, acne, a male physique and hair loss according to the male distribution pattern, it is called androgenization. In hirsutism, only the area of hair growth controlled by sex hormones is affected: the beard, … Hirsutism
Hirsutism treatment The therapy of hirsutism depends on the underlying cause. If it is a hormonal disorder, it can be treated with special medication. For example, the adrenal form is treated with the glucocorticoid “dexamethasone“, the ovarian form is treated with ovulation inhibitors (drugs that suppress ovulation). Drugs that act against male hormones can also … Hirsutism treatment | Hirsutism
Synonyms in a broader sense RDS, irritable colon, irritable colon, “nervous bowel” colon Definition Irritable Bowel Syndrome Irritable bowel syndrome causes complaints of the gastrointestinal tract, for example pain, a feeling of fullness, flatulence or even diarrhoea and constipation alternately. Irritable bowel syndrome is a medical term used in gastroenterology to describe a functional disorder … Irritable bowel syndrome
Causes of irritable bowel syndrome The exact causes of irritable bowel syndrome are currently still the subject of research. In the vast majority of cases there is no organic trigger. Instead, it is suspected that the smallest injuries to the intestinal mucosa promote inflammatory processes. This results in the release of various messenger substances and … Causes of irritable bowel syndrome | Irritable bowel syndrome
Symptoms There is no single, typical symptom of irritable bowel syndrome. Instead, in most cases a similar symptom complex prevails, which is harmless. People with irritable bowel syndrome often suffer from symptoms such as flatulence, cramps and irregular digestion. The stomach feels tense and full. As a result of air accumulation, pain can develop in … Symptoms | Irritable bowel syndrome
Treatment The treatment of irritable bowel syndrome primarily serves to alleviate symptoms, as the cause is unknown in many cases. As a result of the symptoms, the quality of life can be impaired. Since the symptoms are intensified in connection with various factors, the focus should be on self-observation. Little sleep, stress situations and food … Treatment | Irritable bowel syndrome
Guidelines for irritable bowel syndrome Special guidelines for irritable bowel syndrome have been developed to support decision-making on health-related matters. They serve as a helpful guide for treatment. The S3 guidelines for irritable bowel syndrome are currently being revised. According to the 2009 guideline, the disease is diagnosed when three main criteria are met: The … Guidelines for irritable bowel syndrome | Irritable bowel syndrome
Synonyms Scleroderma, systemic sclerosis Definition Progressive systematic sclerosis is a rare systemic disease of the connective tissue in which there is an increase in connective tissue in the skin, vessels and internal organs. It belongs to the group of collagenoses. Women are three times more frequently affected by progressive systematic sclerosis than men, and the … Progressive systemic sclerosis
Infectiology (from Latin infectio, “the infection”) is an interdisciplinary field that combines the fields of microbiology and medicine. It deals with the appearance, course and consequences of disease patterns caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites and prions, which can affect all kinds of organs or the entire body system. The task of … Infectiology
Synonyms in a broader sense Wegener’s disease, allergic angiitis and granulomatosis, Klinger-Wegener-Churg syndrome, Wegener’s granulomatosis, Wegener-Klinger-Churg giant cell granuloarteritis, rhinogenic granulomatosis Definition Wegner’s granulomatosis is a disease in which the small blood vessels become inflamed throughout the body (systemic vasculitis). This leads to the formation of tissue nodules (granulomas). Mostly the ears, airways, lungs and … Wegener’s granulomatosis
