Comedones: Blackheads

Comedones (Latin comedere “to eat’”, “to eat along with”, “to consume”; ICD-10 L70.0: comedones), also called blackheads, are primary, non-inflammatory efflorescences (pathological changes of the skin). They are dilated hair ducts (hair follicles) filled with keratin and sebum. Comedones can occur alone or in association with acne (e.g., acne vulgaris). Symptoms – complaints Frequent occurrence … Comedones: Blackheads

Nevi: Birthmarks

Nevus refers to benign skin/mucous membrane malformations (pigment mark, often called “mole” or “birthmark” in common parlance). The following forms can be distinguished: Dermal melanocytic nevi (ICD-10 D22.9). Mongolian spot – indistinct gray-blue discoloration of the skin in the buttock/back area; regresses by puberty; usually seen in Mongolians. Nevus coeruleus (blue nevus) – coarse blue-black … Nevi: Birthmarks

Dry and Sensitive Skin

Dry skin (xeroderma, xerosis; ICD-10 L85.3: Xerosis cutis incl. xeroderma)Lack of oil in the skin due to decreased sebum production. Sensitive skinDeficiency of fat or moisture – sensitive skin is quickly irritated. You can recognize dry skin by: Skin is little supple. Skin feels like parchment. Skin is very fine pores. You can recognize the … Dry and Sensitive Skin

Face Masks

Face masks (masks) are used for general skin health. However, they can also be used for specific skin conditions, for example, to treat hyperpigmentation. There are face masks that have a firming and smoothing effect. Signs of fatigue disappear. Small wrinkles are softened. There are so-called peel-off masks, which form an elastic film on the … Face Masks

Cleaning and Care

Everyone wants a beautiful complexion and soft, clean skin. To achieve this, it is important to give the skin what it needs and not expose it to unnecessary stress.The skin is surrounded by a natural acid mantle. This is a hydrolipid film on the skin formed by the sweat and sebaceous glands, which has a … Cleaning and Care

Steam Bath

A steam bath provides relaxation at a mild temperature and high humidity. Fill a large-size saucepan half full with water. Heat the water until it steams. Then place the pot on the table with a pad and sit in front of it at a comfortable distance. An optimal session lasts about 8-12 minutes. For oily … Steam Bath

Skin Diseases in Old Age

The following are the main diseases or complications that may be contributed by skin aging: Age spots (lentigo senilis). Desiccation eczema (exsiccation eczema). Itching due to old age (pruritus senilis) Age warts – seborrheic keratosis Actinic keratosis – chronic damage to the keratinized epidermis, caused by many years of intense exposure to sunlight (actinic = … Skin Diseases in Old Age

Therapy the Mature Skin: Hormone Cosmetics

The skin is a hormone-dependent organ. It has steroid hormone receptors through which estrogens, progesterone and testosterone dock and can thus exert their effect. Hormone deficiencies can thus lead to dermatological problems. The modes of action It is considered certain that hormone therapies or supplemental hormone treatments have a beneficial effect on: Quality of the … Therapy the Mature Skin: Hormone Cosmetics