The problem with most foot malpositions is based on problems in posture, muscles and the tissue surrounding the joints. In most cases, the transverse and longitudinal arch of the foot has a flattened position. Incorrect footwear or incorrect execution of movements can also contribute to a malposition. In the therapy of foot malpositions, therefore, in … Exercises for foot malpositions
Exercises/therapy flat foot The problem with a flat foot is that the natural longitudinal arch on the inside is strongly lowered under load. This results from a permanent contraction of the muscles on the outside of the lower leg. The flat foot is generally a less pronounced variant of the flat foot. During therapy, an … Exercises/therapy flat foot | Exercises for foot malpositions
Exercises/therapy hollow foot The hollow foot is virtually the exact opposite of the flat foot. The longitudinal arch of the foot is raised here, resulting in either a ball or heel hollow foot, the former being more common. Due to the heavy strain, pressure points are then formed and in the case of a hollow … Exercises/therapy hollow foot | Exercises for foot malpositions
Exercises/therapy flatfoot Flat feet are also caused by cramped muscles on the outside of the lower leg. In contrast to the flat foot, here the entire foot lies flat on the ground, hence the name. The following exercises are performed as part of the therapy. Stand on a soft surface (for example 1-2 pillows). Now … Exercises/therapy flatfoot | Exercises for foot malpositions
Insoles/Shoes Orthopedic insoles or shoes can alleviate the symptoms of foot malpositions. Depending on the type of malpositioning, the patient is then fitted with an insole specially adapted to the foot: in the case of buckling feet, it is important that the insole or shoe is elevated at the inner edge to prevent the foot … Insoles/Shoes | Exercises for foot malpositions
Late effects of malpositioning Foot malpositions do not always cause immediate problems for those affected. However, if the malposition remains untreated for a long time and worsens, there are late effects. These can be of a relatively harmless nature and can manifest themselves, for example, as pressure pain, pressure sores or strain pain. However, structural … Late effects of malpositioning | Exercises for foot malpositions
The clubfoot is either congenital, which unfortunately is not uncommon, or acquired due to disturbances in the nerve supply. About 1-3 children out of 1,000 newborns are born with a clubfoot. Boys are affected about twice as often and in 40% of the cases not only one foot is affected but both feet. The signs … ExercisesTreatment of a clubfoot
Baby/child If a child is born with a clubfoot, the treatment must begin immediately in the first days after birth.First and foremost, this means that the infant’s clubfoot is first gently treated to stretch and loosen the shortened, tight ligaments, muscles and tendons on the inside of the foot, the sole of the foot, the … Baby/child | ExercisesTreatment of a clubfoot
Late effects If a clubfoot is treated consistently, there are usually no restrictions. Small differences can, however, be seen in the length of the foot, so the former clubfoot is usually somewhat shorter than the healthy foot. If necessary, the leg on the side of the clubfoot is also minimally shortened. There are also differences … Late effects | ExercisesTreatment of a clubfoot
Alternative therapeutic measures In addition, a motorized moving rail can be used. This is usually applied at night from the age of 1-2 months and has the goal of passively mobilizing the clubfoot and improving mobility. In addition, affected persons should often go swimming to train the muscles in the foot and lower leg. If … Alternative therapeutic measures | ExercisesTreatment of a clubfoot
Weber C Fracture Ankle fractures can be classified according to the Weber classification based on the involvement of syndesmosis. A trimalleolar ankle fracture may correspond to a Weber C fracture, but this is not always the case. Syndesmosis, as a ligamentous connection between the tibia and fibula, is an important structure for the stability of … Weber C Fracture | Trimalleolar ankle fracture treatment
A trimalleolar ankle fracture is an injury to the upper ankle joint that affects both the tibia and the fibula. In addition, a trimalleolar ankle fracture also involves the fracture of the distal end of the tibia, called the Volkmann’s triangle. According to the Weber Classification, this fracture can be called a Weber C fracture … Trimalleolar ankle fracture treatment
