Definition The lung (Pulmo) is the organ of the body responsible for sufficient oxygen intake and supply. It consists of two lungs that are spatially and functionally independent of each other and surrounds the heart with them. The two organs are located in the thorax, protected by the ribs. The lung has no shape of … Lung
Structure of the lungs In the lung, the bronchi undergo a total of over 20 divisions: First, three lobes of the lung are distinguished on the right and two on the left, which can be further subdivided. The walls of the bronchial tubes contain cartilage rods and smooth muscles (bronchial musculature). The stock of cartilage … Structure of the lungs | Lung
Suspension of the lungs The lung is enclosed by a kind of skin, the pleura. The lung skin consists of two leaves that merge into each other at the point where the blood vessels enter the lung (hilus). The inner leaf (pleura visceralis) lies very close to the actual lung tissue. The outer leaf (pleura … Suspension of the lungs | Lung
Mechanics of respiration The lung is not an independently moving muscle but a hollow organ with a large exchange surface that needs to be “ventilated”. For this purpose, the lung is suspended from the so-called pleura, which is located on the thorax. There are strong muscular connections between the ribs of the thorax. With each … Mechanics of respiration | Lung
Cleaning of the lungs There is no lung cleaning in the true sense of the word. However, there are some behaviors that can ensure that toxins and tars that have accumulated in the lungs over time are slowly washed out. These measures must be applied regularly and a positive effect will only occur after a … Cleaning of the lungs | Lung
Symptoms In addition to the typical pneumonia, there is also an atypical one, which proceeds a little differently than the former. A typical pneumonia usually sets in suddenly and with the characteristic symptoms of fever, coughing, and shortness of breath. It is accompanied by chills, weakness and a general feeling of illness. Especially the cough … Symptoms | Pneumonia without cough
Pneumonia without sputum In a typical pneumonia, sputum occurs in the course of the disease. The dry cough finally turns into a cough with sputum. This can be yellowish or mixed with blood. In atypical pneumonia or mild pneumonia, sputum is not necessarily present. The sputum is often an indication of a disease of the … Pneumonia without sputum | Pneumonia without cough
Treatment In most cases, pneumonia is treated with antibiotics, since the trigger is often bacteria. Both the typical and the atypical pneumonia are treated with antibiotics. In the case of atypical pneumonia, therapy is already started even if the pathogen is not yet known.Once this has been determined by means of a laboratory analysis, it … Treatment | Pneumonia without cough
Duration of pneumonia Pneumonia – both typical and atypical with no classic symptoms such as cough and fever – usually subsides within a week with proper antibiotic therapy. After two to three weeks at the latest, any symptoms of pneumonia should have completely disappeared. Beyond this time, it can sometimes happen that a somewhat longer … Duration of pneumonia | Pneumonia without cough
Pneumonia is also called pneumonia in medical terminology! This is an acute or chronic inflammation of the tissue in the lungs. The infection can be caused by bacteria, viruses or fungi. Inhaling toxic substances and aerosols can also trigger pneumonia. The infection is accompanied by various symptoms. The symptoms may be typical of pneumonia but … Pneumonia without cough
The following is an overview and brief explanation of the most important diseases of the lungs and respiratory tract. The lungs are responsible for sufficient oxygen intake and supply to the body. It consists of two lungs that are spatially and functionally independent of each other and surrounds the heart with them. The two organs … Disease of the lung
Rare diseases of the lung Information on other rare diseases of the lung can be found here: Cystic Fibrosis Sarcoidosis Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency Hematothorax Bronchiectasis Atelectasis All articles in this series: Disease of the lung Rare diseases of the lung
