Pulmonary metastases Pulmonary metastases are the second most common form of metastasis in prostate cancer, accounting for about 10%. The median survival in the presence of lung metastases is 19 months. Pulmonary metastases usually do not have early symptoms and are therefore often detected as chance findings during imaging or during the explicit search for … Pulmonary metastases | Metastases in prostate cancer
Brain metastases Brain metastases can occur in prostate cancer, but are rare. If they do occur, symptoms such as headaches, nausea, vomiting, clouding of consciousness and speech disorders can degenerate. Possible treatment options include surgical removal in the case of large findings or radiation of the metastases or even the entire brain. However, therapy is … Brain metastases | Metastases in prostate cancer
Introduction Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men and is the second leading cause of cancer death in men. If the cancer is in a later stage at the time of diagnosis, metastases may already have formed. Metastases are cancer cells that leave the tumor and settle elsewhere in the body. In prostate … Metastases in prostate cancer
Bone metastases The bone is the most common metastasis site of prostate cancer, accounting for 50-75% of all metastases. The median survival time in men with bone metastases was 21 months in recent studies. The most common sites of bone metastases are the spine, femur, and pelvic bones. The tumor metastasizes via the bloodstream (hematogenic) … Bone metastases | Metastases in prostate cancer
Synonyms in a broader sense TNM classification, carcinoma in situ, breast carcinoma, bone metastases, lung metastases, lymph node metastases, liver metastases Introduction A breast cancer disease can be at different stages of progress at the time of diagnosis, therefore the findings are divided into different tumor stages. This stage classification has been standardized for most … Breast cancer stages
Classification of breast cancer stages Based on the TNM classification, a division into different stages is then made, here according to the specifications of the UICC. The individual stages group together TNM combinations that have a similar prognosis: Stage classification Stage | T-class | N-class | M- Class Stadium 0 | Tis | N0 | … Classification of breast cancer stages | Breast cancer stages
Stage 2: Life expectancy and chances of recovery The life expectancy of the tumour in stage 2 is still quite good, as is the chance of cure. Stage 2 particularly expresses the fact that the tumour has not yet spread to distant regions of the body, but that the tumour is still localised in the … Stage 2: Life expectancy and chances of recovery | Breast cancer stages
Dispersion studies Once a breast cancer has been diagnosed, a search is always made for possible metastases. If metastases are discovered, this has an influence on further therapy planning and the prognosis as a whole, so finding them is of great importance. Metastases indicate advanced cancer. Therefore, general symptoms are often already present such as … Dispersion studies | Breast cancer stages
Pulmonary metastases Metastases also occur relatively frequently in the lungs. Symptoms that may indicate the presence of metastases in the lungs include shortness of breath, chronic coughing and rapid fatigue. In most cases, these symptoms tend to be mild, as the tumour must have attacked a great deal of lung tissue before it becomes noticeable … Pulmonary metastases | Breast cancer stages
