Definition Pneumonia is an acute or chronic inflammation of the lung tissue (pneumonia). The inflammation can be limited to either the alveoli (alveolar pneumonia) or the lung support structure (interstitial pneumonia). Of course, mixed forms can also occur. If the inflammation takes place predominantly in the alveoli, it is often referred to as typical pneumonia, … Pneumonia without fever
Symptoms The symptoms often vary greatly depending on whether it is a typical or atypical pneumonia. Atypical pneumonia, where the inflammatory focus is mainly on the lung supporting tissue, often has less pronounced symptoms. In addition to shortness of breath, which can occur either during physical exertion or even at rest, depending on the severity … Symptoms | Pneumonia without fever
Duration The duration of pneumonia can sometimes vary greatly. It often depends on the pathogen, the course, the therapy and the type of pneumonia (typical or atypical). With proper, timely therapy, the symptoms of pneumonia usually subside within 2-3 weeks. Only in severe cases or if the therapy is missing, wrong or too late, the … Duration | Pneumonia without fever
The following is an overview and brief explanation of the most important diseases of the lungs and respiratory tract. The lungs are responsible for sufficient oxygen intake and supply to the body. It consists of two lungs that are spatially and functionally independent of each other and surrounds the heart with them. The two organs … Disease of the lung
Rare diseases of the lung Information on other rare diseases of the lung can be found here: Cystic Fibrosis Sarcoidosis Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency Hematothorax Bronchiectasis Atelectasis All articles in this series: Disease of the lung Rare diseases of the lung
Prophylaxis There is a prophylaxis for pneumonia insofar as the STIKO (Standing Commission on Vaccination) of the Robert Koch Institute has recommended vaccination against pneumococcus as a basic vaccination for all children since July 2006. This does not only apply to children.If you were not vaccinated as a child, you should do so as soon … Prophylaxis | Pneumonia
Occurrence of pneumonia in certain situations Special precautions apply to babies, both in case they are ill themselves and in case their parents or siblings are ill. The immune system of children is not fully developed until the age of 10, it is still learning. Therefore, babies cannot defend themselves against the pathogens as effectively … Occurrence of pneumonia in certain situations | Pneumonia
Prognosis The prognosis for outpatient pneumonia (pneumonia) is quite good, as the mortality rate is significantly below 5%. In comparison, the mortality rate of hospital-acquired pneumonia is 70%. On the one hand, this is due to the different pathogen spectrum: hospital germs are usually more resistant. On the other hand, it is due to the … Prognosis | Pneumonia
Synonyms in a broader sense Medical: Pneumonia Synonyms in a broader sense: Lobar pneumonia Atypical pneumonia Interstitial pneumonia Definition Pneumonia Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lungs that can be either acute or chronic. The alveoli and/or the interstitial tissue can be affected. The inflammation rarely affects the entire lung, but usually individual sections of … Pneumonia
Typical complaints and symptoms Symptoms can be distinguished between typical and atypical pneumonia. Here these symptoms will be presented in a simplified form by means of the enumeration. *Pathological auscultation means that when listening with a stethoscope, instead of the normal breathing sound, a so-called rattling or crackling can be heard. Typical pneumonia Beginning: fast … Typical complaints and symptoms | Pneumonia
How contagious is pneumonia? Pneumonia is usually caused by bacteria. The bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Staphylococcus aureus lead the list of pathogens. These are very widespread pathogens that we encounter every day. Nevertheless, we do not constantly fall ill with pneumonia. How can this be? All of the above-mentioned pathogens are contagious and … How contagious is pneumonia? | Pneumonia
General information The bronchial system refers to the airways of the lungs. It is divided into an air conducting and a respiratory part. The air-conducting part is the sole conduit for breathing air and consists of the main bronchi and the bronchioles. It is also known as dead space, as no gas exchange takes place … Bronchia