Sport despite artificial heart valve Sporting activity is right and good in almost every situation in life. However, especially after the installation of an artificial heart valve, sports play an even more important role. Sport is in principle one of the most important pillars of the therapy of a heart patient and should be incorporated … Sport despite artificial heart valve | Artificial heart valves
Bacteria on an artificial heart valve? The attachment of bacteria to an artificial heart valve is one of the biggest problems in the field of heart valve replacement. Once bacteria have settled, endocarditis (inflammation of the inner lining of the heart) occurs and the bacteria can hardly be removed from the valve. Particularly high risks … Bacteria on an artificial heart valve? | Artificial heart valves
Introduction Approximately one in 5,000 people worldwide suffers from a blood clotting disorder. The technical term for a coagulation disorder is coagulopathy. A blood clotting disorder can have two effects. One is excessive clotting. The blood becomes thicker, which increases the risk of blood clots forming, i.e. the formation of thromboses or embolisms resulting from … Blood clotting disorder
Causes Among the diseases associated with reduced coagulation, there are diseases caused by a malfunction of the blood platelets (thrombocytes). Functioning blood platelets form the basis of the first part of the clotting of the blood, and by attaching the cells the bleeding is restricted. In the case of platelet disease, there may be a … Causes | Blood clotting disorder
Diagnosis: Tests If the patient describes typical symptoms associated with coagulation disorders to the doctor, various tests can be arranged. In any case, blood must be taken and examined. The number of platelets (thrombocytes) in the blood can then be determined. This is a standard value that is routinely checked every time a blood sample … Diagnosis: Tests | Blood clotting disorder
Blood coagulation disorders in children If blood coagulation disorders occur in children, it is often a congenital disease, such as haemophilia or the much more common von Willebrand syndrome. Particularly when children romp around, children with a coagulation disorder can develop bruises and bumps more quickly. Bruises often develop in rather unfamiliar places, such as … Blood coagulation disorders in children | Blood clotting disorder
Definition Protein S deficiency is a congenital disease of the body’s own blood clotting system, which is caused by a deficiency of the anticoagulant protein S. This disease is relatively rare with a prevalence of approximately 0.7 to 2.3% in the normal population. Protein S is usually produced in the liver and, together with other … Protein S Deficiency
Blood Coagulation General Blood coagulation is divided into the cellular part, which is characterized by the aggregation, cross-linking and activation of thrombocytes (blood platelets), and the plasmatic part, during which blood components form a kind of network in which circulating red blood cells (erythrocytes) become entangled and thus stabilize the clot. In a healthy person, … Blood Coagulation General | Protein S Deficiency
Symptoms Patients usually stand out due to the early occurrence of venous blood clots between the ages of 15 and 45. Especially women suffer unexpectedly and without prior knowledge of their disease, a thrombosis (vascular occlusion by a blood clot), more often in the deep veins of the legs. This usually occurs in high-risk situations, … Symptoms | Protein S Deficiency
Therapy The disease is based on an inherited genetic defect, which makes treatment difficult, as it is not possible to treat the underlying cause. Treatment is therefore mainly based on the patient’s condition, although symptom-free patients who have not yet suffered a thrombosis do not require permanent medication. However, in the case of a risk … Therapy | Protein S Deficiency
Prophylaxis for affected persons Compared to other clinical pictures, no positive influence on anticoagulation has been proven to date in the context of a special diet. However, doctors recommend a change in diet in cases of severe overweight to a full, vitamin-rich diet with as much Mediterranean flavour as possible with the aim of general … Prophylaxis for affected persons | Protein S Deficiency
Definition In a knee joint puncture, a hollow needle is inserted into the knee joint. More precisely, the needle pierces the joint capsule and is inserted into the hollow space of the joint. From there, either joint fluid can be aspirated or drugs can be injected into the joint. The aspirated fluid can be examined … Knee puncture
